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TOEIC Reading 5 Exercisee 380

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Question: 
O:8:"stdClass":2:{s:8:"question";s:103:"The US unemployment rate ______ to 7.9 percent in September 2020 from 8.4 percent in the previous month";s:7:"choices";a:4:{i:0;s:8:"declined";i:1;s:9:"declining";i:2;s:7:"decline";i:3;s:12:"will decline";}}
Answer: 
a
TOEIC Reading 5 Category: 
content access: 
2
answer explanation: 

<p><span style="font-size: 13.008px;">In this sentence, we are referring to a past action of the US unemployment rate decreasing. Therefore, we need to use the past tense form of the verb "decline". The correct answer is (A) declined.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 13.008px;">(B) "declining" is in the present participle form, which is used to show an ongoing action. This does not match the past tense context of the sentence.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 13.008px;">(C) "decline" is in the base form, which is used for general statements or commands, but not for specific past actions.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 13.008px;">(D) "will decline" is in the future tense, which does not match the past tense context of the sentence.</span><br></p>