多益單字字卡

Arrivals lounge 意思是「抵達大廳 」。這是一個位於機場內部，專為接機或剛抵達的乘客設計的休息區。

Jane, I'll meet you in the arrivals lounge. I'll be holding a sign to tell you I'm looking for you.

Jane，我們抵達大廳見。我會舉著牌子告訴你我在尋找你。

The arrivals lounge was crowded with families waiting for their loved ones.

抵達大廳擠滿了等待親人的家庭。

She checked the information board in the arrivals lounge to find out when her friend's flight would land.

她在抵達大廳查看資訊板，以確認她朋友的航班何時降落。

Baggage 跟 luggage 意思都是「行李」，兩者都是不可數名詞，所以一件行李要說 a piece of baggage 或是 a piece of luggage， a baggage 和 a luggage 都是錯誤的用法。以此類推，兩件行李就是 two pieces of baggage 或是 two pieces of luggage。Baggage 是美式用法而 luggage 是英式用法。

Do you have any baggage to check in?

您有任何行李要托運嗎？

We have to pay extra for our excess baggage.

我們必須為超重的行李額外付費。

How many pieces of luggage do you have with you?

你隨身帶了多少件行李？

Never leave your luggage unattended.

絕對不要把行李放在沒人看管的地方。

If YVR Airport is your final destination and you have checked luggage, go to the baggage claim area and look for the carousel that corresponds to your flight. Please note that in some cases, two flights may share the same carousel.

如果 YVR 機場是您的最終目的地，而且您有托運的行李，請前往行李領取處並尋找與您的航班對應的行李轉盤。 請注意，在某些情況下，兩個航班可能共用同一個行李轉盤。

Boarding gate 是名詞，指的是「登機門」。

Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the A6 boarding gate is?

不好意思，你能告訴我 A6 登機口在哪裡嗎？

What time should I go to the boarding gate?

我應該幾點到登機門？

Boardig pass 是名詞，指的是「登機證」。

Sir, this is your boarding pass. You will be boarding at gate 22 at 6:35 p.m.

先生，這是您的登機證。請您在 6 點 35 分至22 號登機門登機。

May I see your passport and boarding pass, please?

麻煩請出示您的護照和登機證。

Book 當名詞時候，意思是「一本書」，當作動詞時，意思是「預訂」，如預訂酒店或機票。當我們要「訂機票」、「訂餐廳位子」或是「訂歌劇院位子」的時候，我們可以用 book 這個字，常見到的用法如下：(1) Book tickets = 訂票 (2) Book flight tickets = book flights = 訂機票 (3) Book a table = 訂桌  (4) Book a seat = 訂位 (5) Book a room = 訂房 ，此外 ，我們可以用 be fully booked 或者 be booked up 或是 be booked solid 來表達餐廳、機票、旅館等等都被訂滿。

I'd like to book a return ticket to Paris, please.

我想要訂一張回巴黎的機票。

Hi, I'd like to book a one-way ticket to Hong Kong.

嗨，我想訂一張去香港的單程票。

Hello. I'd like to book a round-trip ticket from Seoul to Shanghai. I would like to leave on the morning of July 22 and return on the afternoon of July 29.

您好，我想要訂從首爾到上海的來回機票，謝謝。我想要在7月22日早上啟程, 在7月29日的下午返回。

Now a lot of people book their flight tickets on Expedia.com.

現在很多人都在Expedia.com上訂機票。

My wife always book flights online.

我老婆都是在網路訂機票。

They booked two seats at the theater.

他們訂了兩個歌劇院的座位。

I booked a table at our favorite restaurant.

我在我們最喜歡的餐廳訂好位了。

Booked up = 都訂滿了

接下來我們來看看如何表達「訂位已滿」，我們可以用 be fully booked 或者 be booked up 或是 be booked solid 來表達餐廳、機票、旅館等等都被訂滿，例句:

The flight was fully booked.

飛機座位都被訂滿了。

The hotel was all booked up for the week.

那家飯店的房間一整周都已經被訂滿了。

The Mongolian restaurant is all booked up that day. So I booked a room at the Red Dragon Chinese Restaurant for 6:30 p.m. 

蒙古餐廳那天已經全都預約額滿了，所以我在紅龍中餐館訂了一間包廂，時間是晚間6:30。

The hotel was booked solid all of December.

那家飯店整個12月都是客滿的。

The manager ran a new promotion, and we are booked solid for tonight.

經理推了一項新的促銷活動，我們今晚的預訂全滿了。

被包場 = be booked up for/be fully booked for/be booked solid 

The hotel was booked solid for the conference.

那家飯店被一個大型國際會議包場。

The restaurant was fully booked for a wedding.

那家餐廳被一個婚禮包場。

接下來我們來看一些book意思是書的例句。

I finished reading that book last night.

我昨晚讀完了那本書。

She has a large collection of books on various subjects.

她收藏了大量各種主題的書籍。

飛機艙位主要分為：First Class(頭等艙)、Bussiness Class(商務艙)、Economy Class or Coach(經濟艙)三種。頭等艙的價格最高，其次是商務艙，經濟艙的價格最實惠，例句：

We'd like to invite all our passengers flying business class to start boarding.

我們想邀請所有乘坐商務艙的乘客開始登機。

They always fly business class.

他們總是乘坐商務艙。

I had the chance to fly EVA Air's business class a year ago when I was moving from Toronto to Shanghai, and I was blown away by the quality of the food and service.

一年前當我要從多倫多搬到上海時，我曾搭乘過長榮航空的商務艙，他們的食物和服務的品質讓我印象非常深刻。

The new Lufthansa Business Class seat can be converted into a fully flat bed that is almost two meters long—just the thing for relaxing during a long-haul flight.

漢莎航空全新的商務艙座椅可轉換成近 2 米長的全平躺床——這正是長途飛行中放鬆身心所需要的。

Check in 這個片語動詞有以下幾種解釋：(1) 在機場報到(辦理登機手續) (2) 給行李托運 (3) 在飯店辦理入住手續。​

There are a few passengers who still haven't checked in, so we may be able to get you on the flight.

有幾位乘客尚未辦理登機手續，因此我們或許可以讓您(指候補的乘客)登機。

Passengers are requested to check in two hours before the flight.

乘客應在飛機起飛前兩小時辦理登機手續。

I was just about to check in when I realized I'd left my passport at home.

就在我正要辦理登機手續的時候，我才發現我把護照留在家裡了。

How many bags are you checking in today?

您今天有幾個行李要拖運?

Do you have any luggage you'd like to check in?

您有任何行李要拖運嗎?

It was late when we arrived in Vancouver, so we checked into a hotel near the airport. 

我們抵達溫哥華的時候已經很晚了，所以我們住進機場附近的一家飯店。

When we had checked in, the receptionist gave us our keycard.

當我們辦好入住手續的時候，接待人員給了我們房卡。

Guests must be 18 years or older with valid identification to reserve and check into a room.

客人必須年滿 18 歲並持有有效身份證件才能預訂和入住客房。

Check-in 另外一種意思是「進行進度報告或狀態更新」。 

Please remember to check in with your supervisor by the end of each day.

請記得每天結束前向你的主管報告。

Check out 的第一個解釋是離開住宿飯店前結清帳單，也就是我們常說的「退房」。Check out 也可以是指在商店「結帳」，或是指「測試、查看、去了解…狀況」。

We checked out of the hotel at 5 a.m. to catch a 7 a.m. flight.

我們淩晨五點辦理了退房手續去趕早上七點的班機。

Guests who check out of the hotel prior to their scheduled departure date are subject to an early departure fee of one night.

在預定啟程日期之前退房的客人需支付一晚的提前退房費。

May I settle my bill, please? I'd like to check out.

請問可以幫我結帳嗎？我想退房。

Please remember to leave your room keys at reception when you check out.

請記得在您退房時將房間鑰匙留在前台。

Most hotels require that travelers check out by 11 a.m. or noon, so housekeepers have time to clean rooms for the next guest. If you need a little extra time, call the front desk as far in advance as you can and see if they can accommodate you.

大多數飯店要求旅客在上午 11 點或中午前退房，這樣管家才有時間為下一位客人打掃房間。如果你需要一點額外的時間，請盡可能提前致電前台，看看他們是否可以提供方便給你。

To check out 第二個解釋是指在商店「結帳」。

I'm about to check out—is there anything else you needed from the store?

我正要結帳—你還需要店裡的其他東西嗎？

The cashier checked out and bagged my order.

收銀員幫我結帳並幫我裝袋。

Ted works nights at a big supermarket, checking out groceries, stacking shelves, and restocking freezers.

泰德晚上在一家大型超市工作，(負責)結帳、擺放商品到貨架上和幫冰櫃補貨。

The cashier is checking me out right now, so I'll be out to the car in a minute.

收銀員正在幫我結帳，我馬上就走去車子那邊。

賣場、超市的結帳通道就叫做 checkout lanes

Retailers use people counting sensors at entrances and above checkout lanes to accurately capture analytics to determine how many customers are in a store at any given time.

零售商在商店入口處和結帳通道上方使用人數統計偵測器準確取得分析數據，隨時隨地確認商店裡面有多少顧客。

To check out ↔ something/someone 的意思是「測試、查看、去了解…狀況」

The mechanic carefully checked out the car for defects.

技師仔細檢查了汽車是否有缺陷。

He had problems with his computer and asked the technician to check it out.

他的電腦有問題，請技術人員檢查了一下。

I heard a strange noise, so I went downstairs to check it out.

聽到奇怪的聲音，所以我下樓去看看。

We'll have to check him out before we employ him.

在我們僱用他之前，我們必須了解一下他是個怎麼樣的人。

To check out ↔ something/someone 也有比較生活化、不正式的用法，比方說當你看到很有趣或是很有吸引力的人事物，想要讓身邊的朋友也注意到它，這時候你就可以說：Hey, check this out!

For more information, check out this video.

想了解更多資訊，請看這個影片。

Stella and I are going to the mall to check out that new clothing store. 

Stella和我要去商場看看那家新的服裝店。

If you liked that movie, you should check out the director's other films. 

如果你喜歡那部電影，你應該看看導演的其他電影。

Departure lounge 意思是「候機室」。這是在機場中，供旅客在登機前休息和等待的地方。

All passengers flying to Istanbul are kindly requested to go to the departures lounge.

請所有飛往伊斯坦布爾的乘客前往候機廳。

Passengers flying out of Stansted Airport this summer will be greeted by a brand-new departures lounge featuring an array of new retail stores and food and beverage outlets.

今年夏天從倫敦斯坦斯特德機場起飛的乘客將可以享受全新的候機廳，該候機廳設有一系列新的零售店和餐飲店。

We spent an hour in the departure lounge waiting for our flight.

我們在候機室等了一個小時準備登機。

The departure lounge was equipped with comfortable seating and free Wi-Fi.

候機室配備了舒適的座椅和免費Wi-Fi。

飛機艙位主要分為：First Class(頭等艙)、Bussiness Class(商務艙)、Economy Class or Coach(經濟艙)三種。頭等艙的價格最高，其次是商務艙，經濟艙的價格最實惠，例句：

I'd like to book an economy class ticket to New York for next Friday.

我想訂一張下週五前往紐約的經濟艙機票。

First-class plane tickets can cost as much as 70% more than economy airfare, and even more for international flights.

頭等艙機票的價格可能比經濟艙機票高出 70%，國際航班的價格甚至更高。

Flight 是名詞，最常見的意思就是「航班」，而 long-haul flights 的意思就是 「長途航班」。我們也可以用 Flight 來表達「搭飛機的感受」，假設你朋友剛下飛機，你可以問候朋友： How was your flight?，意思就是「剛剛搭飛機還順利嗎?」 或是空服人員會在登機口祝福旅客 Have a pleasant flight. (祝您有一趟愉快的飛行旅程。)。

What time does the flight arrive?

班機何時抵達？

What time does the flight leave?

飛機幾點起飛？

All flights to New York today are delayed because of bad weather.

由於氣候惡劣，今天飛往紐約的所有航班都延誤了。

Here is your passport and boarding pass, Sir. Your flight departs from gate 32 and your seat is 10A. Boarding will commence at 12:30 p.m. Enjoy your flight.

先生，這是您的護照和登機證。您的航班從 32 號登機口起飛，您的座位為 10A。搭機時間將於中午 12:30 開始。祝你有一趟愉快的飛行旅程。

Long-haul flights can take their toll on your body. When you're sitting upright and not regularly moving over a long period of time, muscles can become tense and stiff, fluid may collect around your feet causing swelling, and blood circulation may decrease.

長途飛行會對你的身體造成傷害。當你長時間坐直且不經常活動時，肌肉會變得緊張和僵硬，身體內的液體可能會聚集在腳周圍導致腫脹，而且血液循環也可能會減緩。

我們也可以用 Flight 來表達「搭飛機的感受」，假設你朋友剛下飛機，你可以問候朋友： How was your flight?，意思就是剛剛搭飛機還順利嗎? 或是空服人員會在登機口祝福旅客 Have a pleasant flight. (祝您有一趟愉快的飛行旅程。)。

I'll never forget my first flight.

我永遠也不會忘記第一次搭乘飛機的經歷。

You'll be there before you know it. Safe flight!

你會在不知不覺中就抵達目的地的。 旅途平安！

那當我們想表達旅程一路上都很順利、沒什麼亂流或任何突發狀況，要怎麼說呢？最常見的是用 smooth 這個形容詞，我們可以說：It was a smooth flight 或是 I had a smooth flight. 。相反地，我們可以用 bumpy 這個字來描述飛行旅程很「顛簸」，也可以用 uncomfortable 或是 rough 來形容。

It was a short, smooth flight, with only a few bumps.

這次飛行旅程短暫而且平穩，只有幾處顛簸。

After spending 12 hours on a bumpy flight, I finally landed in Vancouver.

在顛簸的飛行中度過了 12 個小時後，我終於降落在溫哥華。

Take a flight = 搭飛機

注意: 通常外國人只會在人家問他們要怎麼去某個地方，而且自己會用搭乘飛機的方式前往，才會講 take a flight 或是 take a plane，外國人通常不會說：I will take the plane to Korea tomorrow. ， 相反地，他們會說：

I am flying to Korea tomorrow.

我明天要飛去韓國。

Catch a flight/plane= 趕搭飛機

Even though there was a lot of traffic, I still managed to catch my flight. I'm pleased I didn't miss the plane!

儘管路上車子很多，我仍然設法趕上了我的飛機。我很高興我沒有錯過班機！

I have a flight to catch tomorrow morning. I have to be at the airport 2 hours early to go through security. 

我明天早上要搭 11 點的飛機。我必須提前兩小時到機場先通過安檢。

Land 除了有「土地」的意思(當名詞)之外，也可以當動詞「降落」，飛機在降落前的廣播會出現這個字。

Good afternoon passengers. This is your captain speaking. We are expecting to land in Tokyo approximately seven minutes late behind schedule. 

各位乘客午安。 這是機長廣播。 我們預計會比預定時間晚大約七分鐘抵達東京。

Attention, passengers. This is your captain speaking. We have now landed in Vancouver. The local time is 6:43 p.m., and the temperature is 19°C. Please remain seated with your seat belt fastened until we reach the gate. You may use your cell phone at this time. 

各位乘客請注意，這是機長廣播。我們現在已經降落在溫哥華。當地時間為下午 6 點 43 分，氣溫為 19°C。 請您繼續坐在坐位上，繫好安全帶，直到飛機抵達登機門。您現在可以使用手機。

They own a large piece of land in the countryside.

他們在鄉下擁有一大片土地。

After a long voyage, the sailors were happy to land.

經過長時間的航行後，水手們很高興終於登陸。

Baggage 跟 luggage 意思都是「行李」，兩者都是不可數名詞，所以一件行李要說 a piece of baggage 或是 a piece of luggage， a baggage 和 a luggage 都是錯誤的用法。以此類推，兩件行李就是 two pieces of baggage 或是 two pieces of luggage。Baggage 是美式用法而 luggage 是英式用法。

Do you have any baggage to check in?

您有任何行李要托運嗎？

We have to pay extra for our excess baggage.

我們必須為超重的行李額外付費。

How many pieces of luggage do you have with you?

你隨身帶了多少件行李？

Never leave your luggage unattended.

絕對不要把行李放在沒人看管的地方。

If YVR Airport is your final destination and you have checked luggage, go to the baggage claim area and look for the carousel that corresponds to your flight. Please note that in some cases, two flights may share the same carousel.

如果 YVR 機場是您的最終目的地，而且您有托運的行李，請前往行李領取處並尋找與您的航班對應的行李轉盤。 請注意，在某些情況下，兩個航班可能共用同一個行李轉盤。

One-way ticket 是名詞，指的是「單程票」。

Hi, I'd like to book a one-way ticket to Hong Kong.

嗨，我想訂一張去香港的單程票。

Alvin bought a one-way ticket to Las Vegas at the Greyhound station.

Alvin 在灰狗巴士車站買了一張去拉斯維加斯的單程票。

Plane 是名詞，意思是「飛機」。常見到用法有 (1) Take a plane = 搭飛機 (2) Catch a plane/flight = 趕搭飛機 (3) Travel by plane = 坐飛機旅行

How are you getting to London? I am taking a plane.

你要怎麼去倫敦? 我會搭飛機。

通常外國人只會在人家問他們要怎麼去某個地方，而且自己會用搭乘飛機的方式前往，才會講 take a flight 或是 take a plane，下面的句子文法是正確的，但是外國人通常不會這樣說：I will take the plane to Korea tomorrow. => 正確但是不道地。 通常外國人會這樣說:

I am flying to Korea tomorrow.

我明天會飛去韓國。

Catch a plane/flight = 趕搭飛機

Even though there was a lot of traffic, I still managed to catch my flight. I'm pleased I didn't miss the plane!

儘管路上車子很多，我仍然設法趕上了我的飛機。我很高興我沒有錯過班機！

I'm on my way to the airport to catch a plane that leaves in an hour.

我正在去機場的路上趕一小時後起飛的飛機。

I have a flight to catch tomorrow morning. I have to be at the airport 2 hours early to go through security. 

我明天早上要搭 11 點的飛機。我必須提前兩小時到機場先通過安檢。

Travel by plane = 坐飛機旅行

I hate traveling by plane.

我不喜歡坐飛機旅行。

He has never traveled by plane.

他從來沒有坐過飛機旅行。

Round-tript ticket 是名詞，指的是「來回票」。

Hello. I'd like to purchase a round-trip ticket from Seoul to Shanghai. I would like to leave on the morning of July 22 and return on the afternoon of July 29.

您好，我想要購買從首爾到上海的來回機票，謝謝。我想要在 7 月 22 日早上啟程, 在 7 月 29 日的下午返回。

Frequent flyer programs can help you earn free flights, for example, you can earn a free round-trip ticket by accumulating 25,000 miles.

飛行常客計劃可以幫助您獲得免費航班，例如，您可以通過累積 25,000 英里獲得一張免費的來回機票。

I booked an open-ended round-trip ticket to Tokyo and I haven't made my return reservation.

我訂了一張起飛日期可以隨時更改的東京來回機票，我也還沒訂回程日期。

Take off 是動詞，意思是「起飛；脫下；突然成功或流行」， 。這個詞組常用於航空業，指飛機離地升空的動作，也可以指快速增加或變得成功，或者是指脫掉衣物。

The plane is scheduled to take off at 7 PM.

飛機預計晚上7點起飛。

He decided to take off his coat as the room was getting warmer.

由於房間越來越暖和，他決定脫下外套。

Her business really took off after her appearance on the TV show.

她在電視節目上露面後，她的生意真的突飛猛進。

Airfare 是名詞，指的是「飛機票價」。

Round-trip airfare from Miami to Santiago is $837.

從邁阿密到聖地亞哥的往返機票是 837 美元。

Nowadays, many travel agent websites allow people to look at multiple airlines' schedules and up-to-the-minute airfares.

如今，許多旅行社網站允許人們查看多家航空公司的時刻表和最新飛機票價。

While airfares might skyrocket the closer you get to a holiday, they are generally cheaper if you travel on the actual holiday. In fact, Thanksgiving and Christmas Day are two of the most economical times to fly—even if you book flights at the last minute.

雖然距離節日越近機票價格可能會飆升，但如果您是在節日當天旅行，機票價格通常會比較便宜。 事實上，感恩節和聖誕節是兩個最經濟實惠的飛行時間——即使您是在最後一刻預訂航班。

Attendant 指的是「服務員」，比如說 flight attendant 就是 「空服員」，parking attendant 是在「停車場裡的服務員或是管理員」，museum attendant 就是「博物館的導覽員」。

Michelle has five years of experience as a flight attendant.

Michelle 有五年的空姐經驗。

Being a flight attendant opens up a lot of opportunities to discover the world. The lifestyle is ideal for anyone who doesn't like routine.

空服員的工作讓我有了很多認識這個世界的機會，這樣的生活方式很適合不喜歡規律生活的人。

During boarding, one of my jobs as a flight attendant is to help passengers stow their bags.

在登機期間，我身為空服員的工作之一就是幫助乘客存放行李。

The flight attendants will begin serving beverages after take-off. Thank you.

空服員將在飛機起飛後開始提供飲料的服務。謝謝。

Please present this ticket with your payment to the parking attendant when you return to pick up your vehicle.

當您返回取車時，請將這張票與您的付款一起出示給停車場管理員。

Baggage carts 或是 luggage carts 指的是「行李推車」。這是一種常見於機場或車站的小車，用來運送行李或其他重物。

People can use the baggage carts at this airport for free.

人們可以免費使用這個機場的行李推車。

We loaded our suitcases onto a baggage cart at the airport.

我們在機場將行李箱放到行李車上。

Please return the baggage cart to the designated area after use.

使用後請將行李車歸還到指定區域。

The hotel provides a baggage cart to help guests with their luggage.

這家酒店提供行李車以協助客人搬運行李。

Baggage claim 意思是「行李領取處」。這是在機場的一個區域，旅客在飛行結束後到這裡領取托運的行李。

Excuse me. Where is the baggage claim (area)?

打擾一下。請問行李領取處在哪？

I only had carry-on bags so I didn't need to wait in baggage claim.

我只有隨身攜帶的行李，因此不需要等待行李領取。

You can pick up your luggage at the baggage claim carousel number 3.

您可以在 3 號行李提取轉盤領取您的行李。

I'd like to file a missing luggage report. Where is the baggage claim counter for EVA Air?

我想要提出行李遺失申訴。長榮航空的行李領取櫃檯在哪邊？

After landing, we headed straight to the baggage claim area to collect our suitcases.

飛機降落後，我們直接前往行李領取處領取我們的行李箱。

We made the booking three months ago.

我們三個月前就預約了。

Brad was away so we had to cancel the booking.

Brad不在，所以我們不得不取消預訂。

We are an online booking agency for hotels, villas and apartments in Morocco.

我們公司是一家專責摩洛哥飯店、別墅和公寓的網路預訂機構。

Check-in 或是 check-in counter 指的就是「機場報到櫃台」。

When we got to the airport there was a long line at the check-in.

當我們抵達機場時候，報到櫃台已經很多人在排隊了。

Excuse me, where is the American Airlines check-in counter?

不好意思，請問美國航空的報到櫃檯在哪裡？

Check-in 另外一個解釋是「機場報到時間」或是泛指「機場報到的手續」或是「入住飯店時登記手續」。

When is check-in?

哪時候可以開始報到?

After check-in, please proceed to Gate 26.

報到後，請前往26號登機門。

Hotel amenities include complimentary shuttle service, fitness center, spa, swimming pool, on-site parking, express check-in and complimentary breakfast.

飯店設施包括免費接駁車服務、健身中心、Spa、游泳池、現場停車場、快速入住和免費早餐。 

Check-in 另外一種意思是「報到、登記」或在特定情境下表示「進行進度報告或狀態更新」。 

We have a weekly check-in to discuss project updates and any roadblocks.

我們每週都有一次進度報告會議，討論項目更新和任何阻礙。

During the conference, there will be daily check-ins at the information desk.

在會議期間，資訊台將進行每日報到。

Customs 就是「海關」，注意雖然這個字後面有一個 s， 但它可是不可數名詞喔！我們來看看幾個常見的用法 : (1) Go through customs = 過海關 (2) Clear customs = 通關;通過海關;清關

When you are at customs, the customs officer will look at your passport.

當您在海關時，海關官員會查看您的護照。

Generally, you'll have to go through customs when you arrive in a country that is different from the one your flight departed from.

一般來說，當您到達的國家與航班起飛的國家不同時，您需要通過海關。

We went through customs at the airport without any difficulty.

我們在機場順利通過海關。

It took us a long time to clear customs at the border.

我們花了很長時間在邊境通過海關。

Flight time 意思是「飛行時間」。這指的是飛機從起飛到降落的總時間。

Today's total flight time is nine hours and twenty minutes. The weather in Singapore today is cloudy and muggy, at 29 degrees celsius. 

今天的總飛行時間是九小時二十分鐘。 今天新加坡的天氣多雲悶熱，氣溫為攝氏29度。

We are en route to Dubai, and our estimated flight time is approximately nine and a half hours.

我們正在前往杜拜的途中，預計飛行時間大約是九個半小時。

Lug 是動詞，意思是「拖，拉，搬運（尤指沉重或笨重的物品）」。

He lugged his suitcase down the stairs.

他拖著他的行李箱下了樓梯。

I'm exhausted after lugging these suitcases all the way across the city.

拖著這些行李穿過整個城市可把我給累壞了。

I've been lugging around a heavy camera I borrowed from Elijah, but I haven't had time to use it.

我一直在拖著從 Elijah 那裡借來一台很重的相機，但我都還沒有時間用到它。

I had to lug my suitcase up three flights of stairs.

我不得不把我的行李箱拖上三層樓梯。

He lugged the heavy box into the garage.

他把那個沉重的箱子搬進了車庫。

She lugged her groceries all the way home.

她把食品雜貨一路拖回家。

Overhead 意思是「在頭頂上的」，compartment 指的是一格一格的空間，例如: This refrigerator has many compartments (這台冰箱有很多隔間) ，所以 overhead compartment 就是指飛機座位上方一格格的置物櫃，另一種說法是 overhead bin。飛機上的廣播常常會出現這個字。

The overhead bins are first-come, first-served.

艙頂行李箱先搶先贏。

Sometimes you might have to put your bag in an overhead bin far away from you.

有時你可能不得不將你的包包放在離你很遠的艙頂行李箱。

Should the cabin lose pressure, oxygen masks will drop from the overhead compartment. Please place the mask over your own mouth and nose before assisting others.

要是機艙失壓，氧氣罩將從頭頂上方置物櫃自動落下。 在幫助他人之前，請先將氧氣罩戴在自己的口鼻上。

Joyce took her things from the overhead compartment and waited for the cabin door to open.

Joyce 從頭頂上方的置物櫃拿了她的東西，等待機艙門打開。

一起透過一段完整的飛機廣播來熟悉 overhead compartment：

Rebook 就是「重新訂位/訂房」的意思。另外一種用法是: Rebook someone on a different flight = 將某人簽轉其他航班

Can I rebook a flight without being charged if my flight has been canceled because of bad weather?

如果我的航班因為天氣太差而被取消，我可以重新訂一張機票而不被收錢嗎? 

How do I rebook if my Airbnb host cancels on me?

如果我的 Airbnb 房東取消了我的預訂，我要怎麼重新訂房？

If you miss your flight, the airline is not obligated to rebook you on the next available flight.

如果你錯過你的班機，航空公司沒有義務要幫你轉簽到下一個航班。

My original flight was canceled, but I was rebooked on a different flight.

我原本的航班取消了，但是航空公司幫我轉簽到另外另外一個航班。

Take-off 是名詞，指的是飛機的「起飛」。

Take-off was a bit rough, but the rest of the flight was smooth.

起飛有點顛簸，但其餘的飛行都很順利。

Seat belts must remain fastened until after take-off.

在班機起飛前，安全帶必須繫好。

Ladies and gentlemen, welcome onboard Flight 4C7 with service from London to Singapore. We are currently third in line for take-off and are expected to be in the air in approximately seven minutes. 

先生女士們，歡迎搭乘從倫敦飛往新加坡的 4C7 航班。我們目前在出發線的第三位，預計在7分鐘內我們將會起飛。

Waitlist 就是候補名單的意思，常見的說法有：

• Put someone on the waitlist = 把某人放到候補名單 

• Be waitlisted on + 日期 = 被列入在幾月幾號上的候補名單 

Flights leaving for New York are full until 7th January. Luckily, I am waitlisted on 2nd January.

到1月7日以前往紐約的航班已滿，好險我有被列入在1月2日的候補名單上。

I'm sorry we don't have an opening in that class right now. If you'd like, I can put you on the waitlist.

對不起，那堂課我們現在沒有開缺。如果您可以的話，我可以將您列入候補名單。

Aircraft 是名詞，指的是「飛機」。

The airline is taking steps to ensure safety on its aircraft.

該航空公司正採取措施確保其飛機的安全。

Please remember to take all your personal possessions with you when you leave the aircraft.

離開飛機時，請記得帶上您的所有個人物品。

For your safety, please remain seated until the aircraft has come to a full stop and the "Fasten Seat Belt" sign has been turned off. 

為了您的安全，在班機尚未完全停妥、「安全帶指示燈」尚未熄滅之前，請您保持就座。

Alliance Air recently took delivery of a Dornier 228 aircraft to expand its footprint further into the regional market of the country. The made-in-India airplane is expected to start commercial operations in a few days, connecting towns in the North East region of India.

聯盟航空公司最近收到了一架 Dornier 228 飛機，進一步擴大了該國(印度)區域市場。這架印度製造的飛機預計將在幾天內開始商業運營，連接印度東北地區的城鎮。

China's civilian aviation authority ordered all Chinese airlines to temporarily ground their Boeing 737 Max 8 planes Monday after one of the aircraft crashed in Ethiopia. The crash in Ethiopia renewed safety questions about the newest version of Boeing's popular 737 airliner since the plane was new and the weather was clear at the time.

週一，在一架波音 737 Max 8 飛機在衣索比亞墜毀後，中國民用航空當局命令所有中國航空公司暫時停飛波音 737 Max 8 飛機。衣索比亞的墜機事故再次引發了有關波音廣受歡迎的 737 客機最新版本的安全問題，因為這架飛機是新的，而且當時天氣晴朗。

Airliner 是名詞，指的是「大型客機」。

Boeing's 737 airliner is the best-selling airliner in history, and the Max airliner is the newest version of it, with more fuel-efficient engines. The Max is a central part of Boeing's strategy to compete with European rival Airbus. Boeing has delivered about 350 737 Max planes and has orders for more than 5,000. It is already in use by many airlines including American, United and Southwest.

波音的 737 客機是歷史上最暢銷的客機，而 Max 客機是它的最新版本，它擁有更省油的引擎。 Max 是波音與歐洲競爭對手空中客車公司競爭戰略的核心部分。波音已交付約 350 架 737 Max 飛機，訂單超過 5,000 架。它已經被包括美國航空、聯合航空和西南航空在內的許多航空公司使用。

Carousel 是名詞，意思是「旋轉木馬」，這個詞也常用來形容機場中行李的轉盤。

Which carousel will the luggage from Flight AA333 be on?

班機 AA333 的行李會在哪一個轉盤？

All passengers arriving from New York can pick up their luggage from carousel 4.

所有從紐約抵達的乘客都可以在 4 號行李轉盤取行李。

If YVR Airport is your final destination and you have checked luggage, go to the baggage claim area and look for the carousel that corresponds to your flight. Please note that in some cases, two flights may share the same carousel.

如果 YVR 機場是您的最終目的地，而且您有托運的行李，請前往行李領取處並尋找與您的航班對應的行李轉盤。 請注意，在某些情況下，兩個航班可能共用同一個行李轉盤。

We waited by the baggage carousel for our luggage to appear.

我們在行李轉盤旁等待我們的行李出現。

The children were delighted to ride on the brightly colored carousel at the amusement park.

孩子們很高興能在遊樂園裡騎上色彩鮮豔的旋轉木馬。

名詞 carrier 有以下幾種中文解釋: (1) 送貨人、承運商 (2) 航空公司 (3) (細菌、病毒、疾病的) 帶原者，一起透過例句來看它們各自的用法。

If goods are lost in transit, the carrier will be liable for damages.

如果貨物在運輸途中丟失，承運商將承擔賠償責任。

One of our carriers will arrive at your house tomorrow at 4 p.m.

我們其中一名送貨人員將於明天下午4點抵達您的住處。

We were promised that all products would be picked up by the carriers on Wednesday, however, the firm was not able to finish all orders on the same day.

(承運商)承諾我們，所有產品將在週三由送貨員進行提貨，但是該公司未能在同一天完成所有訂單。

2. 航空公司

Due to a dramatic drop in international travel, several air carriers have struggled greatly this year.

由於面臨國際旅遊量的大幅減少，今年許多航空公司面臨嚴峻考驗。

By passengers carried, Air Canada is the fourth-largest carrier in North America. 

按載客量計算，加拿大航空是北美第四大航空公司。

3. (細菌、病毒、疾病的) 帶原者

Mosquitoes are a nuisance and can be carriers of malaria.

蚊子是一種令人討厭的東西，他們也可能是瘧疾的攜帶者。

There are an estimated 1.5 million HIV carriers in the country.

據估計，這個國家有150萬愛滋病毒帶原者。

另外補充，「電信業者」我們也是用 carrier 這個字喔！ 我們可以說 mobile carrier、phone carrier 或是 wireless carrier，像在美國前三大的電信業者就是 AT&T、T-Mobile 和 Verizon，這幾家公司分別有在納斯達克 (NASDAQ) 和紐約證券交易所 (NYSE) 上市交易，所以名聲響亮亮，相信大家應該曾經在報章雜誌上讀到。

T-Mobile continues to see significant subscriber growth and has now moved past AT&T to become the nation's second-largest wireless carrier despite the coronavirus pandemic. 

儘管新冠病毒大流行， T-Mobile 的用戶繼續顯著增長，現在已經超越 AT&T，成為美國第二大電信業者。

When it comes to the best mix of data plans, coverage, and perks, T-Mobile is a tough phone carrier to beat. While its merger with Sprint has introduced a few customer service struggles initially, T-Mobile still emerges as the best phone carrier, thanks to some great data plans, excellent perks, and a growing 5G network.

當談到數據計劃、(網路)覆蓋範圍和各種福利的最佳組合時，T-Mobile 可說是難以擊敗的電信營運商。儘管與 Sprint 的合併最初引發了一些客服方面的困難，但由於一些很棒的數據計劃、出色的福利和不斷發展的 5G 網路，T-Mobile 仍然在電信業者(這塊市場)脫穎而出。

隨身行李就是 carry-on baggage 或是 carry-on luggage，也可以直接講 carry-on 或是 carry-on bags，在英式用法中也有 hand luggage 的講法，例句：

Passengers are allowed 20 kilos of baggage, plus one item of carry-on.

(我們)允許旅客攜帶 20 公斤行李，以及一件隨身行李。

I'm sorry, your carry-on is overweight. You will have to check it.

抱歉，您的行李超重了。您必須用托運的。

I arrived at the airport early, so I had three hours to kill. I decided to get something to eat at the food court. Unfortunately, I didn't check my bags, so I had my baggage and carry-on with me. I lugged them with me, but when I got to the food court, all of the tables were taken.

我太早到機場了，所以我還有三個小時可以閒晃。我決定在美食廣場吃點東西。不幸的是，我沒有托運我的行李，所以我身上還有我的行李跟隨身行李。我費力地拖著這些行李，但是當我到達美食廣場時，所有的桌子都被佔走了。

Frequent Flyer Program (FFP) 就是所謂的「航空公司哩程累計酬賓計劃」，簡單來說就是對某間航空公司的忠誠度，假設你常搭某家航空公司的飛機，飛行的距離可以轉換為哩程數 (frequent flyer miles) 存進你的帳戶裡，這些哩程數就可以換成機票、住宿等等的獎勵喔！

I got some frequent flyer miles, so I bought a ticket to New Work.

我有一些飛行常客哩程，所以我買了一張去 New Work 的機票。

Frequent flyer programs have become a popular promotional tool that large air carriers use to develop consumer loyalty.

飛行常客計劃已成為大型航空公司用來培養消費者忠誠度的熱門促銷工具。

Air Berlin's frequent flyer program – register online now free of charge and get up to 500 Welcome-Miles!

柏林航空的飛行常客計劃——現在免費線上註冊，即可獲得高達500點的迎新哩程！

In-flight 是形容詞，意思是「飛行中的 ; 飛機上提供的」，這個詞通常用來描述在飛機起飛後到降落前這段期間發生或提供的事物。

I always read the in-flight magazine.

我搭機時總是看飛機上提供的雜誌。

Attention, passengers. We are now providing duty-free services. If you wish to make a purchase, you can browse through the in-flight magazine in the seat pocket. 

各位乘客請注意，我們現在要開始販售免稅商品。如果您想購買，可以瀏覽您前方置物袋裡的機上雜誌。

In-flight entertainment = 機上娛樂

American Airlines is pleased to offer extensive in-flight entertainment with hundreds of movies, music, and TV shows at your fingertips. On most flights, you can stream our free library to your phone, tablet, or laptop. All entertainment is available to watch everywhere on Wi-Fi-equipped American Airlines flights.

美國航空公司很高興能(為您)提供豐富的機上娛樂，數百部電影、音樂和電視節目隨手可得。 在大多數航班上，您可以將我們免費的影片、音樂和電視節目傳輸到您的手機、平板電腦或筆記本電腦上。 在配有 Wi-Fi 的美國航空公司航班上，您可以隨時隨地觀看所有娛樂節目。

The Boeing company has expressed concerns about in-flight entertainment systems and USB connections that could give hackers access to a plane's computer.

波音公司擔心機上娛樂系統和 USB 連接可能會提供駭客入侵飛機電腦系統的途徑。

The airline offers complimentary in-flight meals on international flights.

該航空公司在國際航班上提供免費的機上餐飲。

Passengers can make in-flight purchases from the duty-free catalog.

乘客可以從免稅品目錄中進行機上購物。

Jet lag 是名詞，意思是「因時差引起的生理時鐘失調」。此詞常用於描述長途飛行後的疲勞和不適感。

Every time I fly to the States, I get really bad jet lag. 

每次我搭飛機去美國，總是深受時差之苦。

The first time I was seriously jet-lagged was a 12-hour time zone shift from our home location. That was pretty serious and took us about two weeks to get over it.

我第一次嚴重倒時差是從我們家的時區偏移了 12 小時。那一次算是蠻嚴重的，我們花了大約兩週的時間才克服它。

One way to avoid jet lag is to stay hydrated.

避免時差的一種方法是讓身體保持水分。

After flying from New York to Tokyo, she suffered from severe jet lag and couldn't sleep at night.

從紐約飛往東京後，她嚴重受到時差影響，晚上無法入睡。

Many business travelers use melatonin to help adjust their body clocks and reduce the effects of jet lag.

許多商務旅客使用褪黑激素來幫助調整他們的生理時鐘並減少時差的影響。

To minimize jet lag, it's advised to adapt to the local time zone as quickly as possible upon arrival.

為了減少時差的影響，建議一到達就盡快適應當地的時區。

Layover 指的就是「轉機等待時間」。這個詞常用於航空旅行中，指的是在兩段航班之間在機場的短暫停留。

You'll have about a three-hour layover before your connecting flight.

在轉機航班之前，您將有大約三個小時的轉機時間。

I have a layover in Los Angeles for four hours before boarding my plane to Shanghai.

在搭乘飛往上海的飛機之前，我在洛杉磯有個四個小時的轉機時間。

I mostly just grab a bite to eat or take a snap during my layover.

我大部分的轉機時間都在吃東西或是小睡一下。

During our layover in Tokyo, we managed to visit a few nearby attractions.

在我們東京的轉機期間，我們設法參觀了一些附近的景點。

Some travelers prefer longer layovers to explore the city around the airport.

一些旅客偏好較長的轉機時間以便探索機場周圍的城市。

Long-haul flight 是名詞，意思是「長途飛行 ; 長途航班」。這個詞組用來描述飛行時間特別長的航班，通常指的是超過六小時的飛行。

I really don't like long-haul flights and wished we had a stopover somewhere, but we really need to get back on that day and we don't have time.

我真的不喜歡長途航班，希望我們在某處中途停留，但是我們確實需要在那天回去，而且我們沒有時間。

The new Lufthansa Business Class seat can be converted into a fully flat bed that is almost two meters long—just the thing for relaxing during a long-haul flight.

漢莎航空全新的商務艙座椅可轉換成近 2 米長的全平躺床——這正是長途飛行中放鬆身心所需要的。

I always make sure to bring a neck pillow and a good book on a long-haul flight.

我總是確保帶上頸枕和一本好書在長途飛行中。

Many airlines offer upgraded meals and extra legroom to make long-haul flights more comfortable.

許多航空公司提供升級餐點和額外的腿部空間，以使長途飛行更加舒適。

Red-eye flight 指的是深夜起飛、隔日凌晨抵達目的地的班機。「紅眼航班」這個名稱來自於飛行時間不足八小時，少於常人睡眠需求，乘客下機後往往睡眼惺忪，眼睛紅紅的透露出疲憊的樣子。對旅客來說，也許還有充足的時間在飛機上休息，但對於空服員來說，紅眼航班經常打亂了他們的工作和生活節奏。

I'm catching a red-eye flight to Boston.

我要搭乘飛往波士頓的紅眼航班。

My parents and I had several hours to kill before a red-eye flight back to Chicago.

在搭紅眼航班返回芝加哥之前，我和我的父母有幾個小時的時間可以閒晃。

I read this novel overnight on a red-eye flight.

我在紅眼航班上通宵閱讀了這本小說。

We arrived at the hotel at around 8 a.m. because we flew in on a red-eye flight from the west coast.

我們在早上8點左右抵達飯店， 因為我們是從(美國)西岸乘紅眼航班飛過來的。

Stopover 通常指的是「轉機之前需要過夜停留的時間」或是「轉機城市」。

I'll have a 20-hour stopover in Dubai. I think I am gonna go shopping in Dubai city.

我在杜拜有 20 個小時的轉機時間。我覺得我應該會去杜拜購物。

Our tickets to Australia include a stopover for two nights in Singapore. 

我們去澳大利亞的機票包括在新加坡停留兩晚的費用。

If you're traveling from Europe to Australia, it's recommended that you have a stopover either in Los Angeles or Dubai.

如果您是從歐洲到澳洲旅行，建議您在洛杉磯或杜拜過夜停留。

The Seol is a favorite stopover for tourists.

首爾市對於觀光客來說是一個很棒的轉機城市。

Stow 是及物動詞，意思是把東西整齊的「存放、儲存」在某處，用法和 store(動詞) 很相近。

All of our camping equipment is stowed in the attic.

我們所有的露營設備都存放在閣樓裡。

During boarding, one of my jobs as a flight attendant is to help passengers stow their bags.

在登機期間，我身為空服員的工作之一就是幫助乘客存放行李。

Overhead bins fill up quickly, and other passengers can rush to stow their carry-ons in them. There's just no guarantee that you'll get the overhead bin right above you or even nearby.

艙頂行李箱很快就滿了，其他乘客也可能搶著將隨身行李放在裡面。只是不能保證您會在您上方甚至附近找到艙頂行李箱。

To ensure your safety, we would like to remind you that all electronic devices must be switched off during takeoff and landing. Please be seated with your seatback straight up, seat belt fastened, and tray table closed. We also ask that all your carry-on items be securely stowed in the overhead compartment or under the seat in front of you. We will be taking off immediately.

為了確保您的安全，提醒您起飛和降落期間請關閉所有電子設備。請將椅背豎直、繫緊安全帶，並且闔上餐桌板。也請您將所有隨身行李妥當安置在艙頂行李箱或是您前方的座位底下。我們即將起飛。

先前在 flight 這個單字教學提到過，當在飛行過程中遭遇到比較多 turbulence(不穩定氣流) 時，我們可以用 bumpy 這個字來描述這趟旅程很「顛簸」，也可以用 uncomfortable 或是 rough 來形容。至於動詞則可以搭配 experience、encounter、hit、run into、approach 等。

Due to changing air current, there will be some turbulence.

由於氣流的變化，因此會有一些亂流。

We experienced severe turbulence during the flight.

我們在飛行過程中遇到了強烈的亂流。

Ladies and gentlemen, we will be passing through some turbulence shortly.

女士先生們，我們即將遇上一些亂流。

Attention passengers, This is your captain speaking. We are experiencing some turbulence, so please remain seated with your seat belts fastened until the seat belt sign is turned off. Thank you for your cooperation.

各位旅客請注意，這是機長廣播。我們現在正遇上亂流，所以麻煩您留在座位上，繫緊安全帶，直到安全帶指示燈熄滅為止。感謝您的配合。

Turbulence is just some sort of change in the air around your plane. For example, mountains and other geographic structures cause turbulence when air moves up or down, and that ripple effect can last a long time. 

亂流只是飛機周圍空氣的某種變化。比方來說，當空氣向上或向下移動時，山脈和其他地理結構會引起亂流，這種漣漪效應會持續很長時間。

When flying through turbulence, the real danger to passengers is injuries from falling. You can prevent this by paying attention to your cabin crew, only moving around the cabin when it's safe to do so, and stowing your carry-on items properly. It's always a good idea to keep your seat belt on whenever you're in your seat, even when it isn't required.

在亂流中飛行時，對乘客來說真正的危險是墜落受傷。你可以透過仔細觀察你的機組人員來防止這種情況發生、僅在安全的情況下在機艙內走動，並妥善存放您的隨身物品。只要人在座位上，即便沒有被要求，隨時都繫好安全帶總是不會錯的。