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雅思听力练习题45

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This listening practice simulates the third section of the IELTS Listening test. Listen to the audio and answer questions 21-32.
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Questions 21-24
Choose the correct letter, A, B, or C.

Write your answers in boxes 21-24 on your answer sheet.

21. At first, Josie thinks that Mason's presentation topic is

22. Josie listens to Mason because she

23. Mason mentions wolves because

24. According to Mason, dogs were

The answer is B. Josie’s initial reaction to Mason’s topic is sarcastic and dismissive, indicating she finds it boring. She says, '(sarcastically) Hmm. Sounds interesting!' and later, '(sarcastically) How exciting!', clearly not enthusiastic but rather mocking. Therefore, (B) boring is the most accurate description of her first impression.

Associated Text:
J: (sarcastically) Hmm. Sounds interesting! J: (sarcastically) How exciting!

The answer is C. Josie listens to Mason because he suggests it would be good practice for both of them and promises to listen to hers afterwards. She does not show interest in the topic itself nor does she mention needing help for her own topic at this point. Mason says, 'I'll listen to yours when you finish it, if you like. That way we can both practise.' Josie replies: 'Oh fine. Let's do it.' This shows she is participating to help him practice.

Associated Text:
M: Well, it would be good practice for my presentation if you don't mind listening. I'll listen to yours when you finish it, if you like. That way we can both practise. J: Oh fine. Let's do it.

The answer is C. Mason mentions that 'the first animal to make the transition from a wild animal to a kind of pet was the wolf, the common ancestor of all modern-day dogs.' Therefore, he is saying wolves were the first pets, making (C) correct.

Associated Text:
M: ... but the first animal to make the transition from a wild animal to a kind of pet was the wolf, the common ancestor of all modern-day dogs.

The answer is A. Mason says, 'Although domesticated dogs were probably treated with respect in primitive societies, there is evidence that at least some were also considered friends or companions of humans as early as 12,000 years ago.' This shows that dogs were considered as friends of humans, making (A) correct.

Associated Text:
M: Although domesticated dogs were probably treated with respect in primitive societies, there is evidence that at least some were also considered friends or companions of humans as early as 12,000 years ago.

Questions 25-29
Complete the notes below.

Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.

Cats became useful to farmers about 8000 years ago because they (25).

(26) were very popular with Chinese emperors.

One surprising fact is that these pets had (27)!

Owning a pet only became common (28) in the 19th century.

Having a pet was seen as a connection with (29).

The answer is hunted mice. Mason explains that cats became useful to farmers about 8,000 years ago because 'cats would have been welcomed by humans because they hunted the mice and kept them out of the grain supplies.'

Associated Text:
M: Houses, barns, and grain stores would have been full of mice and other small mammals and cats would have been welcomed by humans because they hunted the mice and kept them out of the grain supplies.

The answer is Dogs. Mason says, 'Many generations of Chinese emperors also kept dogs.'

Associated Text:
M: Many generations of Chinese emperors also kept dogs.

The answer is servants. Mason notes that the surprising fact is 'can you believe that these dogs even had their own servants?'

Associated Text:
M: And can you believe that these dogs even had their own servants?

The answer is in Europe. Mason says, 'In Europe, pet ownership didn't really become common until the 19th century.'

Associated Text:
M: In Europe, pet ownership didn't really become common until the 19th century – it was a Victorian invention.

The answer is nature. Mason explains, 'At this time, pet ownership was thought of as a link with nature, which itself was no longer seen as threatening.'

Associated Text:
M: At this time, pet ownership was thought of as a link with nature, which itself was no longer seen as threatening.

Questions 30-32
Choose three letters A-F.

Write your answers in boxes 30-32 on your answer sheet.

What are the three benefits of pet ownership?
  1. Improves human health
  2. Provides security
  3. Improves psychological well-being
  4. Provides companionship
  5. Helps you to meet other animal lovers
  6. Teaches children a sense of responsibility

30

31

32

The answer is A. Mason specifically states, 'having pets is said to improve human health,' making this a clear benefit of pet ownership.

Associated Text:
M: For example, having pets is said to improve human health

The answer is C. Mason also mentions, 'having pets is said to improve ... psychological well-being,' confirming this benefit.

Associated Text:
M: For example, having pets is said to improve human health and psychological well-being.

The answer is D. Josie says, 'But the most common reason for owning pets must be companionship. That’s why most people I know own pets,' making companionship another clear benefit of pet ownership.

Associated Text:
J: But the most common reason for owning pets must be companionship. That’s why most people I know own pets.

Note: After the instruction audio, you will have 20 seconds to look at questions before listening to the conversation.
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Answer Sheet
1
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2
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3
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4
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5
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6
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7
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8
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9
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10
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11
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12
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13
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14
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15
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16
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17
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18
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19
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20
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21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
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34
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35
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36
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37
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38
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39
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40
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分数总览
0 / 1
Multiple Choice
Summary Completion
Multiple Selection
Short Answer
Matching
Sentence Completion
Diagram Labelling
Note Completion
Form Completion
Table Completion
Flow Chart Completion
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