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IELTSCompréhension oraleEntraînement39

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This listening practice simulates the fourth section of the IELTS Listening test. Listen to the audio and answer questions 31-40.
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Questions 31-36
Complete the table below.

Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Year Location Event
Early 1800s Europe Early bikes in use
1817 (31) Charles, Baron von Drais' invention had a (32) that could be steered
1818 Paris His invention was patented and given the name 'velocipede'
1819 London First (33) was established
1820 England After 1820s, velocipedes were (34)
1829 (35) Many bicycles built and riding schools established
1869 The USA The sport was in (36) because the bicycles were heavy and uncomfortable to ride

The answer is B. The correct answer for Pierre Michaux & Pierre Lallement is (B) added pedals. The script says, "in Paris, an important development to the velocipede was the addition of pedals. This happened in the workshop of Pierre Michaux, but to this day it cannot certainly be said whether he or his employee Pierre Lallement is entitled to the credit." This directly states that both Michaux and Lallement were responsible for the important achievement of adding pedals to the velocipede.

Associated Text:
in Paris, an important development to the velocipede was the addition of pedals. This happened in the workshop of Pierre Michaux, but to this day it cannot certainly be said whether he or his employee Pierre Lallement is entitled to the credit.

The answer is C. James Starley's achievement is (C) invented a bicycle that was copied and adapted. According to the passage: "James Starley of Coventry introduced the Ariel in 1871, a high-wheeled bicycle with wire spokes that was copied for two decades." This demonstrates that his invention served as the model for many subsequent bicycles.

Associated Text:
James Starley of Coventry introduced the Ariel in 1871, a high-wheeled bicycle with wire spokes that was copied for two decades.

The answer is E. Albert A. Pope was the first American bicycle manufacturer. The script reads: "Albert A. Pope became the first American bicycle manufacturer. In 1878 he began manufacturing bicycles under the trade name 'Columbia' in Connecticut." This shows exactly that he was the first to manufacture bicycles in America, so (E) is correct.

Associated Text:
Albert A. Pope became the first American bicycle manufacturer. In 1878 he began manufacturing bicycles under the trade name “Columbia” in Connecticut.

The answer is G. John Dunlop's achievement is (G) invented a new kind of tyre. The relevant part of the script says: "Soon after, John Dunlop patented an air-filled tyre." This indicates his invention was a new, air-filled type of tyre for bicycles.

Associated Text:
Soon after, John Dunlop patented an air-filled tyre.

Questions 37-40
Complete the table using the list of words, A-G, below.
  1. popularised the velocipede in the USA
  2. added pedals
  3. invented a bicycle that was copied and adapted
  4. imported bicycles from England
  5. was the first American bicycle manufacturer
  6. improved brakes
  7. invented a new kind of tyre
Person Achievement
Pierre Michaux & Pierre Lallement (37)
James Starley (38)
Albert A. Pope (39)
John Dunlop (40)
Note: After the instruction audio, you will have 20 seconds to look at questions before listening to the talk.
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Answer Sheet
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31
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Résumé des scores
0 / 1
Multiple Choice
Summary Completion
Multiple Selection
Short Answer
Matching
Sentence Completion
Diagram Labelling
Note Completion
Form Completion
Table Completion
Flow Chart Completion
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