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TOEIC Reading 5 Exercisee 199

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Question: 
O:8:"stdClass":2:{s:8:"question";s:106:"The caterer asked ______ many guests would be present at the dinner before preparing for the dinner event.";s:7:"choices";a:4:{i:0;s:5:"about";i:1;s:3:"how";i:2;s:10:"concerning";i:3;s:4:"what";}}
Answer: 
b
TOEIC Reading 5 Category: 
content access: 
0
answer explanation: 

<span id="docs-internal-guid-afaa4e6b-7fff-8024-a431-29d0068c7374"><p dir="ltr">Let’s focus on the noun clause, “________ many guests would be present at the dinner.” The blank should be filled with a subordinating conjunction that can start a noun clause.&nbsp;</p><p dir="ltr">(B)&nbsp;"how" is the correct answer. "how" is the question word that can start a noun clause. The word "how" is used here to inquire about the quantity or extent of something, in this case, the number of guests</p><p dir="ltr">(D) "what"&nbsp;may serve as a question word to start a noun clause, but its meaning doesn’t fit the context of the noun clause.&nbsp;"what" is typically used to ask for information specifying something, but it does not suit this context where the inquiry is about a quantity.</p><p dir="ltr">(A) "about" and (C)&nbsp;"concerning" are eliminated because they are both prepositions.&nbsp;</p></span>