info@bestmytest.com GMAT TOEIC IELTS TOEFL

TOEIC Reading 5 Exercisee 407

Find out how TOEIC Tutor can help you achieve your target score

Question: 
O:8:"stdClass":2:{s:8:"question";s:115:"If the marketing strategy fails to meet the sales objectives, ______ the marketing expenses in order to break even.";s:7:"choices";a:4:{i:0;s:9:"cuts down";i:1;s:11:"to cut down";i:2;s:11:"cut down on";i:3;s:12:"cutting down";}}
Answer: 
c
TOEIC Reading 5 Category: 
content access: 
2
answer explanation: 

<p dir="ltr">This question sentence is a first conditional. The first conditional predicts what will happen in the future.&nbsp;</p><p>The first conditional:</p><div dir="ltr" align="left"><table class="classic-table"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><p dir="ltr">(1) If + S + simple present, S + will/ can/ shall/ may + the basic form of a verb</p><p dir="ltr">(2) If + S + simple present, an imperative sentence.&nbsp;</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><br></p><p>Based on Pattern 2: If + S + simple present, an imperative sentence, the answer is (C) "cut down on".&nbsp;</p><p dir="ltr">In most cases, an English sentence should have at least one subject, but there&nbsp;are exceptions: imperative sentences. An imperative sentence directly starts with the basic form of a verb, with the implied subject “you” omitted.&nbsp;&nbsp;Thus, the main&nbsp;clause should be an imperative sentence, and the blank should be filled with the&nbsp;basic form of a verb.&nbsp;</p>