BestMyLingo GMAT TOEIC IELTS TOEFL
De 10 frågetyperna i TOEFL Reading med exempelfrågor

Frågetyper i TOEFL Reading: alla 10 typer med exempelfrågor och svar

Det finns tio frågetyper i TOEFL Reading i det nuvarande provet. Här ser du varje typ med en exempelfråga, svaret och förklaringen till svaret, så att du känner igen alla typer före provdagen.

Frågetyperna finns i de tre uppgiftstyperna i TOEFL Reading-provet: Complete the Words, Read in Daily Life och Read an Academic Passage. Texterna i Read in Daily Life har mest frågor av typerna Detail, Gist Purpose och Inference. De akademiska texterna har alla tio typerna.

Innehållsförteckning

Hur många frågetyper finns det i TOEFL Reading?

Det finns tio frågetyper i TOEFL Reading. Nio av dem är flervalsfrågor eller frågor där du klickar i texten, och de handlar om en text i Read in Daily Life eller en akademisk text. Den tionde typen, Complete the Words, är en egen text med luckor som du fyller i. Tabellen visar hur ofta våra elever svarar rätt på varje typ när de övar, från den svåraste till den lättaste.

FrågetypRätt vid övning
Select in Passage46,2 %
Insert a Sentence47,6 %
Rhetorical Purpose55,5 %
Negative Factual Information57,7 %
Inference60,2 %
Vocabulary62,4 %
Organization63,3 %
Complete the Words (per lucka)65,1 %
Detail74,5 %
Gist Purpose82,0 %

De fyra svåraste typerna kräver att du använder texten, inte bara att du hittar ett faktum i den. Select in Passage och Insert a Sentence har inga svarsbokstäver att jämföra. Rhetorical Purpose frågar varför författaren tog med en detalj. Negative Factual Information frågar efter det enda alternativet som inte finns i texten. De lättaste typerna, Gist Purpose och Detail, är de som texterna i Read in Daily Life använder mest. Vissa typer blev mycket lättare eller svårare när texterna blev kortare i januari 2026. Se gamla och nya frågor i TOEFL Reading jämförda.

Siffrorna kommer från BestMyTests data om TOEFL-elevers resultat, fram till oktober 2026: cirka 3,1 miljoner svar per frågetyp från 117 318 TOEFL Reading-delar i fullständiga övningstester och 512 111 övningsfrågor, i det tidigare och det nuvarande testformatet. Frågetyper som finns i båda formaten är sammanslagna. Procentsatserna är antalet rätta svar delat med antalet besvarade frågor. För Select in Passage används bara data från juli till oktober 2026. Senast uppdaterad 8 oktober 2026.

Frågetyp 1 i TOEFL Reading: Detail

En Detail-fråga (detaljfråga) i TOEFL Reading frågar efter ett faktum som står i texten. Du hittar meningen med faktumet och väljer det svar som säger samma sak med andra ord. Detail är den vanligaste frågetypen, både i texterna i Read in Daily Life och i de akademiska texterna. Våra elever svarar rätt på 74,5 % av Detail-frågorna när de övar.

Detail-fråga
[1] Passive cooling architecture reduces indoor heat by relying on building design rather than heavy mechanical cooling. Features such as thick walls, shaded courtyards, and carefully placed openings can slow heat gain during the day. In some climates, these strategies make buildings more comfortable while lowering energy use.

[2] One widely used approach is to guide moving air through interior spaces. Ventilation towers, shaded passages, and high ceilings can direct breezes where they are most useful. Designers must also carefully channel air movement so that warm air leaves and cooler air enters at the right points.

[3] Although passive cooling depends on local climate and thoughtful planning, it is likely to become more important as cities search for lower-energy building strategies. For this reason, architects, engineers, and material specialists often work together when adapting traditional cooling ideas to modern construction.
Why are shaded courtyards and thick walls useful in passive cooling design?
  1. They help reduce indoor heat gain during the day.
  2. They eliminate the need for ventilation openings.
  3. They increase the amount of sunlight indoors at noon.
  4. They are useful only in cold climates.

Detail-fråga
Detail-frågor handlar om information som står tydligt i texten. Det rätta svaret står uttryckligen i texten (det antyds inte), ofta som ett visst faktum, ett tal eller en beskrivning.
  • spellcheck Answer
    Answer: A

    (A) The correct answer is They help reduce indoor heat gain during the day. In the passage, "Features such as thick walls, shaded courtyards, and carefully placed openings can slow heat gain during the day." directly supports "They help reduce indoor heat gain during the day."

    (B) They eliminate the need for ventilation openings. is incorrect because it changes or distorts a detail from the passage; Features such as thick walls, shaded courtyards, and carefully placed openings can slow heat gain during the day.

    (C) They increase the amount of sunlight indoors at noon. is incorrect because the passage does not support that detail

    (D) They are useful only in cold climates. is incorrect because the passage does not support that detail

Detail

Learn how to answer this question in a step-by-step interactive exercise

Frågetyp 2 i TOEFL Reading: Gist Purpose

En Gist Purpose-fråga (fråga om syftet) frågar varför skribenten skrev hela texten. Den finns mest i texterna i Read in Daily Life, där ett mejl eller ett meddelande säger sitt syfte i de första meningarna. Det är den lättaste typen för våra elever, med 82,0 % rätt. Fällan är ett alternativ som upprepar en sann detalj från texten, men som inte är skälet till att texten skrevs.

Gist Purpose-fråga
[1] Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are extremely brief yet powerful flashes of radio energy that arrive without warning from distant reaches of the cosmos. Each signal lasts only a few milliseconds, so astronomers describe them as "ephemeral" events that fade almost as soon as they are noticed. Despite their fleeting nature, the bursts release more energy than the Sun does in days. Their dispersion patterns reveal that many originate billions of light-years away, implying that whatever produces them must be extraordinarily energetic and capable of sending signals across intergalactic space.

[2] Because FRBs travel through space for such vast stretches, they carry information about the material they traverse. By measuring slight delays at different frequencies, researchers can estimate the amount of ionized gas between galaxies. Leading theories about their origin include eruptions from magnetars, collisions between neutron stars, and the evaporation of primordial black holes. Magnetars attract particular attention because occasional X-ray flares from known examples coincide with weak FRB-like pulses, hinting at a physical connection.

[3] To unravel the mystery, astronomers are assembling networks of wide-field radio telescopes. The Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME) already catalogs hundreds of bursts per year, while South Africa’s MeerKAT array pinpoints them to host galaxies. The forthcoming Square Kilometre Array (SKA) will boost sensitivity tenfold, enabling detection of weaker events and mapping the cosmic web with unprecedented detail. Paired with automated supercomputers, these facilities could transform FRBs from curiosities into routine tools for cosmology.
What is the purpose of the second paragraph?
  1. To describe the instruments used to detect FRBs
  2. To present major theories explaining FRB origins
  3. To compare FRBs with other cosmic explosions
  4. To summarize the history of radio astronomy

Gist Purpose-fråga
Gist Purpose-frågor frågar varför texten (eller en hel del av den) skrevs. Det rätta svaret visar författarens övergripande mål, inte en liten detalj.
  • spellcheck Answer
    Answer: B

    (B) The correct answer is to present major theories explaining FRB origins. Paragraph 2 lists “eruptions from magnetars, collisions between neutron stars, and the evaporation of primordial black holes,” clearly outlining leading hypotheses for where FRBs come from.

    (A) Discussion of detection instruments appears in paragraph 3, not paragraph 2, so this choice is inaccurate.

    (C) The paragraph does not compare FRBs with supernovae or gamma-ray bursts; it focuses solely on possible sources.

    (D) No historical overview of radio astronomy is provided; therefore this option is irrelevant.

Gist Purpose

Learn how to answer this question in a step-by-step interactive exercise

Frågetyp 3 i TOEFL Reading: Rhetorical Purpose

En Rhetorical Purpose-fråga (fråga om författarens avsikt) frågar varför författaren tog med en viss detalj, inte om detaljen är sann. Du känner igen den på formuleringar som "Why does the author mention...". Vad detaljen gör i texten står oftast i meningen före den. Våra elever svarar rätt på 55,5 % av de här frågorna.

Rhetorical Purpose-fråga
[1] Mangrove forests grow along tropical and subtropical coastlines where saltwater and tides shape the landscape. Their roots trap sediment, stabilize shorelines, and create habitat for fish and invertebrates. These forests are especially valuable where coastal communities face regular storms and erosion.

[2] Mangroves can protect shorelines in several ways, including slowing incoming water, trapping debris, and buffering wave energy. For example, dense root systems can reduce the force of water moving toward land. In the same way a woven barrier spreads out pressure, tangled roots help weaken storm surges before they reach inland areas.

[3] Scientists study mangrove forests because they provide insight into how coastal ecosystems reduce environmental risk. Research on mangroves has improved shoreline models and helped scientists estimate how clearing these forests changes flooding patterns. These studies also help researchers distinguish the protective effects of vegetation from the effects of seawalls and other infrastructure.
Why does the author mention a woven barrier in the passage?
  1. To illustrate how mangrove roots can spread out and weaken wave force
  2. To suggest that coastal engineers copy mangrove roots exactly
  3. To compare storm surges with fishing equipment
  4. To show that woven barriers are better than forests in every case

Rhetorical Purpose-fråga
Rhetorical Purpose-frågor frågar varför författaren tog med en viss detalj, ett exempel eller en fras. Svaret står inte direkt i texten. Du måste koppla detaljen till styckets huvudpoäng. Du ser ofta formuleringar som: Why does the author mention ___?
  • spellcheck Answer
    Answer: A

    (A) The correct answer is To illustrate how mangrove roots can spread out and weaken wave force. In the passage, "In the same way a woven barrier spreads out pressure, tangled roots help weaken storm surges before they reach inland areas." shows why the author or speaker mentions that detail, so "To illustrate how mangrove roots can spread out and weaken wave force" is the best explanation of its function.

    (B) To suggest that coastal engineers copy mangrove roots exactly is incorrect because the author or speaker mentions the detail to support a different purpose, not this one

    (C) To compare storm surges with fishing equipment is incorrect because the author or speaker mentions the detail to support a different purpose, not this one

    (D) To show that woven barriers are better than forests in every case is incorrect because the author or speaker mentions the detail to support a different purpose, not this one

Rhetorical Purpose

Learn how to answer this question in a step-by-step interactive exercise

Frågetyp 4 i TOEFL Reading: Vocabulary

En Vocabulary-fråga (ordförrådsfråga) frågar vad ett markerat ord betyder så som texten använder det. Du behöver inte kunna ordet i förväg, eftersom orden runt det nästan alltid ger en ledtråd. Det kan till exempel vara en omskrivning efter "or", en kontrast efter "but" eller ett exempel i nästa mening. Våra elever svarar rätt på 62,4 % av Vocabulary-frågorna.

Vocabulary-fråga
[1] Some reef fish form partnerships in which small cleaner fish remove parasites and dead tissue from larger client fish. These interactions can improve the health of the clients and provide food for the cleaners. It was once assumed that such exchanges were merely routine, but researchers now recognize that they involve signals, repeated interactions, and choice.

[2] One well-known example involves cleaner wrasses and many different client species. When clients approach a cleaning station, they may slow down, hold still, or open their mouths and gill covers. These behaviors make it easier for cleaners to work efficiently while reducing the risk of injury.

[3] Researchers have also found that repeated encounters matter. Some clients return to cleaners that have treated them well in the past, while cleaners may adjust their behavior depending on who is waiting nearby. This pattern suggests that cooperation can be shaped by reputation and ongoing interaction. These findings continue to influence how scientists understand mutualism on coral reefs.
The word “routine” in the passage is closest in meaning to
  1. automatic
  2. distant
  3. rare
  4. costly

Vocabulary-fråga
I en Vocabulary-fråga väljer du det svar som ligger närmast i betydelse ett markerat ord eller en markerad fras, så som de används i texten. Fokusera på vad meningen betyder och på sammanhanget runt ordet, inte bara på definitionen i en ordbok.
  • spellcheck Answers
    Answer: A

    (A) The correct answer is automatic. In the passage, "Some reef fish form partnerships in which small cleaner fish remove parasites and dead tissue from larger client fish." shows that the word is closest in meaning to "automatic".

    (B) distant is incorrect because that meaning does not fit the way the word is used in the sentence

    (C) rare is incorrect because that meaning does not fit the way the word is used in the sentence

    (D) costly is incorrect because that meaning does not fit the way the word is used in the sentence

Vocabulary

Learn how to answer this question in a step-by-step interactive exercise

Frågetyp 5 i TOEFL Reading: Negative Factual Information

En Negative Factual Information-fråga (fråga om det som inte stämmer) frågar vilket alternativ texten INTE stöder. Du känner igen den på det stora NOT eller EXCEPT. Tre alternativ finns i texten, ofta med andra ord, och ett gör det inte. Våra elever svarar rätt på 57,7 % av de här frågorna, så det är den fjärde svåraste typen.

Negative Factual Information-fråga
[1] Some reef fish form partnerships in which small cleaner fish remove parasites and dead tissue from larger client fish. These interactions can improve the health of the clients and provide food for the cleaners. It was once assumed that such exchanges were merely routine, but researchers now recognize that they involve signals, repeated interactions, and choice.

[2] One well-known example involves cleaner wrasses and many different client species. When clients approach a cleaning station, they may slow down, hold still, or open their mouths and gill covers. These behaviors make it easier for cleaners to work efficiently while reducing the risk of injury.

[3] Researchers have also found that repeated encounters matter. Some clients return to cleaners that have treated them well in the past, while cleaners may adjust their behavior depending on who is waiting nearby. This pattern suggests that cooperation can be shaped by reputation and ongoing interaction. These findings continue to influence how scientists understand mutualism on coral reefs.
All of the following are mentioned about cleaner fish partnerships EXCEPT:
  1. Client fish may hold still during cleaning.
  2. Cleaner fish can feed on parasites and dead tissue.
  3. Partnerships can involve repeated encounters.
  4. Client fish always remain with one cleaner for life.

Negative Factual Information-fråga
Du känner igen en Negative Factual Information-fråga på ordet NOT eller EXCEPT. Det rätta svaret är det alternativ som stycket inte stöder.
  • spellcheck Answer
    Answer: D

    (D) The correct answer is Client fish always remain with one cleaner for life. This question asks for the choice that is NOT mentioned or supported. The passage gives support for Client fish may hold still during cleaning.; Cleaner fish can feed on parasites and dead tissue.; Partnerships can involve repeated encounters., but it does not support "Client fish always remain with one cleaner for life."

    (A) Client fish may hold still during cleaning. is incorrect because the passage does mention this point; Some reef fish form partnerships in which small cleaner fish remove parasites and dead tissue from larger client fish.

    (B) Cleaner fish can feed on parasites and dead tissue. is incorrect because the passage does mention this point; Some reef fish form partnerships in which small cleaner fish remove parasites and dead tissue from larger client fish.

    (C) Partnerships can involve repeated encounters. is incorrect because the passage does mention this point; Some reef fish form partnerships in which small cleaner fish remove parasites and dead tissue from larger client fish.

Negative Factual Information

Learn how to answer this question in a step-by-step interactive exercise

Frågetyp 6 i TOEFL Reading: Inference

En Inference-fråga (slutledningsfråga) frågar vad texten antyder men inte säger rakt ut. Det rätta svaret ligger bara ett litet steg från det som står i texten. Ett alternativ med "all", "only" eller "never" går oftast ett steg för långt. Våra elever svarar rätt på 60,2 % av Inference-frågorna.

Inference-fråga
[1] Some reef fish form partnerships in which small cleaner fish remove parasites and dead tissue from larger client fish. These interactions can improve the health of the clients and provide food for the cleaners. It was once assumed that such exchanges were merely routine, but researchers now recognize that they involve signals, repeated interactions, and choice.

[2] One well-known example involves cleaner wrasses and many different client species. When clients approach a cleaning station, they may slow down, hold still, or open their mouths and gill covers. These behaviors make it easier for cleaners to work efficiently while reducing the risk of injury.

[3] Researchers have also found that repeated encounters matter. Some clients return to cleaners that have treated them well in the past, while cleaners may adjust their behavior depending on who is waiting nearby. This pattern suggests that cooperation can be shaped by reputation and ongoing interaction. These findings continue to influence how scientists understand mutualism on coral reefs.
Which of the following is suggested about repeated interactions between cleaner fish and clients?
  1. They can influence how cooperative the interaction becomes.
  2. They prevent cleaner fish from feeding efficiently.
  3. They matter only when many reefs are damaged.
  4. They eliminate the role of signals at cleaning stations.

Inference-fråga
I en Inference-fråga står det rätta svaret inte direkt i texten. Du måste dra en logisk slutsats utifrån informationen i stycket.
  • spellcheck Answer
    Answer: A

    (A) The correct answer is They can influence how cooperative the interaction becomes. In the passage, "It was once assumed that such exchanges were merely routine , but researchers now recognize that they involve signals, repeated interactions, and choice." supports the inference that "They can influence how cooperative the interaction becomes."

    (B) They prevent cleaner fish from feeding efficiently. is incorrect because it goes beyond what the passage suggests; the support points instead to It was once assumed that such exchanges were merely routine , but researchers now recognize that they involve signals, repeated interactions, and choice.

    (C) They matter only when many reefs are damaged. is incorrect because it goes beyond what the passage suggests; the support points instead to It was once assumed that such exchanges were merely routine , but researchers now recognize that they involve signals, repeated interactions, and choice.

    (D) They eliminate the role of signals at cleaning stations. is incorrect because it goes beyond what the passage suggests; the support points instead to It was once assumed that such exchanges were merely routine , but researchers now recognize that they involve signals, repeated interactions, and choice.

Inference

Learn how to answer this question in a step-by-step interactive exercise

Frågetyp 7 i TOEFL Reading: Organization

En Organization-fråga (fråga om textens uppbyggnad) frågar hur två delar av texten hänger ihop, till exempel hur stycke 3 förhåller sig till stycke 2. Du behöver huvudpoängen i varje del och kopplingen mellan dem. Det kan vara ett problem och dess lösning, eller ett påstående och invändningarna mot det. Våra elever svarar rätt på 63,3 % av Organization-frågorna.

Organization-fråga
[1] Mangrove forests grow along tropical and subtropical coastlines where saltwater and tides shape the landscape. Their roots trap sediment, stabilize shorelines, and create habitat for fish and invertebrates. These forests are especially valuable where coastal communities face regular storms and erosion.

[2] Mangroves can protect shorelines in several ways, including slowing incoming water, trapping debris, and buffering wave energy. For example, dense root systems can reduce the force of water moving toward land. In the same way a woven barrier spreads out pressure, tangled roots help weaken storm surges before they reach inland areas.

[3] Scientists study mangrove forests because they provide insight into how coastal ecosystems reduce environmental risk. Research on mangroves has improved shoreline models and helped scientists estimate how clearing these forests changes flooding patterns. These studies also help researchers distinguish the protective effects of vegetation from the effects of seawalls and other infrastructure.
What is the relationship between paragraphs 2 and 3?
  1. Paragraph 3 explains how scientists study the coastal effects described in paragraph 2.
  2. Paragraph 3 contradicts the storm-protection roles introduced in paragraph 2.
  3. Paragraph 3 narrows the discussion to one individual mangrove species mentioned in paragraph 2.
  4. Paragraph 3 argues that the functions in paragraph 2 are too minor to measure.

Organization-fråga
Organization-frågor kräver att du förstår hur idéerna är ordnade eller hänger ihop i en text. De kan handla om i vilken ordning informationen kommer eller om hur ett stycke förhåller sig till ett annat.
  • spellcheck Answer
    Answer: A

    (A) The correct answer is Paragraph 3 explains how scientists study the coastal effects described in paragraph 2. The passage first says, "Mangroves can protect shorelines in several ways, including slowing incoming water, trapping debris, and buffering wave energy. For example, dense root systems can reduce the force of..." and then moves to "Scientists study mangrove forests because they provide insight into how coastal ecosystems reduce environmental risk. Research on mangroves has improved shoreline models and helped...." That matches the relationship described in the correct choice.

    (B) Paragraph 3 contradicts the storm-protection roles introduced in paragraph 2. is incorrect because the paragraphs do not relate to each other in that way

    (C) Paragraph 3 narrows the discussion to one individual mangrove species mentioned in paragraph 2. is incorrect because the paragraphs do not relate to each other in that way

    (D) Paragraph 3 argues that the functions in paragraph 2 are too minor to measure. is incorrect because the paragraphs do not relate to each other in that way

Organization

Learn how to answer this question in a step-by-step interactive exercise

Frågetyp 8 i TOEFL Reading: Select in Passage

En Select in Passage-fråga (välj i texten) har inga bokstäver. Du klickar på en mening i ett markerat stycke, och den meningen måste svara på hela frågan. Flera meningar nämner ämnet, men bara en ger exakt den information som frågan gäller. Våra elever svarar rätt på 46,2 % av de här frågorna, den lägsta andelen av alla tio typer.

Select in Passage-fråga
[1] The theory of plate tectonics explains most of the Earth’s large-scale geological features, but it cannot fully account for the presence of isolated volcanic regions known as “hotspots.” These hotspots, such as those that created the Hawaiian Islands, appear in the middle of tectonic plates rather than along their boundaries. In 1963, geophysicist J. Tuzo Wilson proposed that plumes of unusually hot mantle material rise from deep within the Earth, partially melt near the surface, and generate chains of volcanoes as the overlying plate slowly drifts above them.

[2] For decades, the plume hypothesis was accepted with little reservation. However, improvements in seismic tomography have recently revealed that some supposed plume roots are shallower than originally assumed, lying only 200–300 kilometers beneath the crust instead of originating near the core-mantle boundary. In addition, geochemical analyses of hotspot lavas sometimes resemble mid-ocean-ridge basalts rather than the chemically distinct melts expected from deep mantle sources. These findings suggest that certain hotspots may instead form when lithospheric plates stretch and thin, allowing ordinary upper-mantle rock to melt more easily. Proponents of this “plate-driven” model point to the Iceland hotspot, where divergence along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge reduces pressure on the underlying mantle and promotes extensive volcanism without invoking a deep plume.

[3] Despite the debate, many geologists suspect that both mechanisms operate, with deep plumes explaining long, linear island chains and plate-driven melting accounting for broader volcanic provinces. Resolving the controversy matters because hotspot tracks are used to reconstruct past plate motions and to infer the thermal structure of the planet’s interior. New experiments that simulate mantle convection under realistic temperature and pressure conditions, combined with satellite measurements of surface deformation, may soon clarify whether the mantle behaves as a sluggish conveyor belt carrying discrete plumes or as a dynamic layer whose melting patterns primarily reflect stresses in the overlying plates.
Click on the sentence in paragraph 2 that describes the mechanism proposed by proponents of the 'plate-driven' model for hotspot formation.

Select in Passage-fråga
I en Select in Passage-fråga klickar du på den mening i texten som svarar på frågan. Den rätta meningen måste direkt stödja det som frågan gäller, inte bara handla om samma ämne.
  • spellcheck Answer
    Answer: “These findings suggest that certain hotspots may instead form when lithospheric plates stretch and thin, allowing ordinary upper-mantle rock to melt more easily.”

    (D) The correct answer is 'These findings suggest that certain hotspots may instead form when lithospheric plates stretch and thin, allowing ordinary upper-mantle rock to melt more easily.' This fourth sentence in paragraph 2 explicitly outlines the process suggested by proponents of the 'plate-driven' model, describing how plate stretching and thinning can allow for melting in the upper mantle, leading to hotspot formation.

    (A) The first sentence simply states that the plume hypothesis was accepted, not describing any alternative mechanisms.

    (B) The second sentence discusses new seismic tomography data about plume roots, not the plate-driven model's process.

    (C) The third sentence introduces geochemical findings, but it does not explain the mechanism by which plates could allow hotspot formation.

    (E) The sentence about the Iceland hotspot is incorrect because it gives an example supporting the model, not the general mechanism itself.

Select in Passage

Learn how to answer this question in a step-by-step interactive exercise

Frågetyp 9 i TOEFL Reading: Insert a Sentence

En Insert a Sentence-fråga (sätt in en mening) ger dig en ny mening och fyra rutor i ett stycke. Du klickar på rutan där meningen passar. Meningen måste följa på meningen före och leda vidare till meningen efter. Det här är den näst svåraste typen för våra elever, med 47,6 % rätt.

Insert a Sentence-fråga
[1] Spider silk is one of the most remarkable biological materials known to scientists. Different kinds of silk can be strong, flexible, lightweight, or sticky, depending on how a spider uses them. These fibers help spiders build webs, wrap prey, protect eggs, and move safely through their surroundings.

[2] One familiar type is dragline silk, which many spiders use as a structural thread in webs and as a safety line while climbing. Other silk strands are designed to capture prey by stretching easily and holding insects in place. Because spiders can produce several kinds of silk, they are able to use different fibers for different tasks.

[3] Researchers are studying spider silk proteins to develop new materials for medicine and engineering. [A] Some scientists hope to create fibers that mimic spider silk's combination of strength and flexibility for use in sutures, protective fabrics, and lightweight equipment. [B] Because natural spider silk is difficult to collect in large quantities, researchers are also testing ways to produce similar proteins in laboratories. [C] The study of spider silk not only improves our understanding of animal materials but also encourages practical innovation in many fields. [D]

There are four locations [▪] in the passage that indicate where the following sentence could be added.

Where would the sentence best fit? Select a location [▪] to add the sentence to the passage.

Those possible uses are especially attractive for devices that require both low weight and high durability.


Insert a Sentence-fråga
I en Insert a Sentence-fråga får du en ny mening och fyra rutor i ett stycke. Du klickar på rutan där meningen passar. Meningen måste följa på meningen före och leda vidare till meningen efter.
  • spellcheck Answer
    Answer: B [B]

    (B) The correct answer is Position B. The inserted sentence is "Those possible uses are especially attractive for devices that require both low weight and high durability." and it fits best in paragraph 3 because it fits the transition from "Researchers are studying spider silk proteins to develop new materials for medicine and engineering." to "Some scientists hope to create fibers that mimic spider silk's combination of strength and flexibility for use in sutures, protective fabrics, and lightweight equipment."

    (A) Position A is incorrect because that position is too early, before the paragraph introduces the idea this sentence depends on

    (C) Position C is incorrect because that position is too late, after the paragraph has already moved on to a later point

    (D) Position D is incorrect because that position is too late, after the paragraph has already moved on to a later point

Insert a Sentence

Learn how to answer this question in a step-by-step interactive exercise

Frågetyp 10 i TOEFL Reading: Complete the Words

Complete the Words (fyll i orden) är både en uppgiftstyp och en frågetyp: en kort akademisk text med tio ord där den andra halvan av bokstäverna saknas. Du skriver de bokstäver som saknas. Våra elever får rätt på 65,1 % av luckorna och lägger cirka 12 sekunder på varje lucka. Vår guide till TOEFL Complete the Words går igenom de åtta sorterna av ord som saknas och hur lång tid du ska lägga på dem.

Complete the Words
Planetary geology studies the surfaces, interiors, and histories of worlds beyond Earth. Resea compare craters, volc, and tectonic feat to in how pla and moons cha over imm spans of time. Diff worlds pres evidence of he, impacts, and lost atmospheres. Spacecraft images allow geologists to test ideas without direct fieldwork. Field studies and comparative records continue to refine what scholars know about this subject. Comparing cases from different regions helps researchers explain why similar processes can produce different outcomes. Planetary geology shows how familiar processes can appear differently on other worlds. Additional evidence from surveys, experiments, and archives can clarify how the process changes over time.

  • spellcheck Answer
    1. rchers (Researchers)
    2. anoes (volcanoes)
    3. ures (features)
    4. fer (infer)
    5. nets (planets)
    6. nged (changed)
    7. ense (immense)
    8. erent (Different)
    9. erve (preserve)
    10. at (heat)

Complete the Words

Learn how to answer this question in a step-by-step interactive exercise

How the TOEFL Reading AI Tutor Adapts to Your Results

The exercises on this page train the sample questions above. In the premium course, the AI Tutor does the same with your own answers. It finds the question types you miss most often and gives you a short exercise for each one. Each exercise starts from a question you missed, so you practise the exact step where you lost the point. When your answers improve, the tutor marks the skill as done and moves to your next weak point. In writing and speaking, it also gives you AI feedback on your own email, post, or spoken answer.

Så övar du på frågetyperna i TOEFL Reading

Öva på varje frågetyp med riktiga texter. Gå sedan igenom varje fråga du svarar fel på och läs förklaringen. Våra övningsfrågor visar frågetypen för varje uppgift, och resultatrapporten för varje övningstest visar ditt resultat per typ. Då ser du vilken av de tio typerna du ska öva på härnäst.

Skapa ett gratis konto för att öppna en lektion för var och en av de tio frågetyperna, med en strategi och övningsfrågor för varje typ.