多益閱讀 - 多益常見的英文第四大句型動詞

多益常見的英文第四大句型動詞 - 第一篇

▶️ notify/inform (通知) + 通知的對象 + of + 通知的事情 

▶️ notify/inform + 通知的對象 + 名詞子句

Fortune Investments notified its shareholders of the proposed merger and acquisition.  

Fortune Investments 通知了其股東擬議好的併購跟收購案。

The company notified me that I didn’t get the job.

公司通知我沒有得到這份工作。

Newcastle Council have informed us of a series of road closures. 

紐卡斯爾市政廳已經通知我們會有多條道路封路。

The boss informed Camille that she would be promoted next month. 

老闆通知 Camille 她將在下個月被升遷。

▶️ advise + 對象 + on + 建議的事情 

▶️ advise + 對象 + 名詞子句

The business consultants are typically hired to advise companies on how to streamline business operations or improve sales.

商業顧問通常被雇用來優化公司營運流程或是改善銷售。

I will ask the doctor to advise me on the best treatment for my sore throat.

我會請醫生就我喉嚨痛的最佳治療方法提出建議。

The doctors advised the public that people should have the vaccinations before going abroad.

醫生建議民眾在出國前接種疫苗。

▶️ remind (提醒) + 提醒的對象 + about + 提醒的事情 

▶️ remind (提醒) + 提醒的對象 + 名詞子句

▶️ remind (讓人想起) + 對象 + of + 想起的事情 

Could you remind Paul about dinner on Saturday? 

你能否提醒一下保羅週六晚宴的事？

I called Rachel and reminded her (that) the conference had been canceled. 

我給瑞秋打電話提醒她會議已經取消了。

This song reminds me of my high school days.

這首歌讓我想起我的高中歲月。

▶️ assure (保證) + 人 + of + 保證的事情

▶️ assure (保證) + 人 + 名詞子句

The president assured the electorate of increased subsidies for social housing.

總統向選民保證增加對社會住宅的補貼。

The mechanic assured me that the car would be ready the next day. 

修車技工向我保證說我的車第二天就能修好。 

The president assured the electorate that taxes would not be increased after the election.

總統向選民保證選舉後不會增稅。

▶️ attribute (歸咎於) + 事情 + to + 事情的原因

Many financial analysts attributed the recent market boom to increased investment in real estate from foreign investors.

許多金融分析師將最近的市場繁榮歸因於外國投資者對房地產投資的增加。

His doctor attributes his health problems to a poor diet and a lack of exercise.

他的醫生將他的健康問題歸咎於不良飲食和缺乏鍛煉。

多益常見的英文第四大句型動詞 - 第二篇

▶️ replace (取代) + 被取代的東西 + with + 取代的東西

If products are damaged during shipment, ABC Market will replace them with new items.

如果產品在運輸過程中損壞，ABC Market 將用新產品替換損壞的產品。

The company is planning to replace its outdated software with a more efficient one.

該公司正計劃用更高效能的軟體替換其過時的軟體。

▶️ offer (提供) + 人 + 物 

▶️ provide (提供) + 人 +  with + 物

Can I offer you a cup of coffee or tea?

我可以請你喝杯咖啡或茶嗎？

My boss offered me a promotion to a manager role in Sydney. 

我的老闆讓我晉升到雪梨的經理職位。

My company provides me with many perks such as travel allowances and free gym memberships.

我的公司為提供我許多津貼，例如旅行津貼和免費健身房會員資格。

▶️ supply (供應) + 東西 + to + 對象

▶️ supply (供應)  + 對象 + with + 東西

They have supplied the office equipment to us for years.

他們已經為我們提供了辦公設備很多年了。

They have supplied us with the office stationery for years.

他們已經為我們提供了辦公室文具很多年了。

The U.S. has been supplying Taiwan with military weapons for many years.

多年來，美國一直向台灣提供軍事武器。

▶️ assign (分配) + 人 + 物

▶️ assign (分配)  + 物 + to + 人

They assigned me the job of cleaning the equipment. 

They assigned the job of cleaning the equipment to me. 

他們給我分配了清潔設備的工作。

▶️ restrict (限制) + A + to + B

The amusement park restrict parking to the lot adjacent to the main entrance.

遊樂園將停車位限制在主入口附近的地段。

多益常見的英文第四大句型動詞 - 第三篇

▶️ 賦予權力的東西 + entitle (賦予) + 人或族群 + to + 該擁有的權利 

Being unemployed entitles you to free medical treatment.

失業時，你有權享受免費醫療。

The voucher entitles you to 10% off all overseas flights.

這張優惠券可讓您享有所有海外航班 10％ 的折扣。

In our country, all employees are entitled to 21 days of holidays.

在我們國家，每個員工都有權利享有 21 天的假日。

▶️ 物 + charge (收費) + 人 + 費用

▶️ 物 + cost (價錢為) + 人 + 費用

The bank charges me service fees every time I transfer money to another account.

每當我轉帳到另一個帳戶的時候，銀行都會向我收取服務費。

The trip to Europe will cost us over $4000 USD for just one week.

僅一週的歐洲之旅將花費我們超過 4000 美元。

▶️ 物 + charge (記帳) + 費用 + to + 帳戶

We can charge the bill to our company’s credit card.

我們可以把帳記在我們公司的信用卡上。

You can charge the bill to my account.

你可以把帳單記在我的帳戶上。

Can I charge the bill to my loyalty rewards account to earn points?

我可以將帳單記入我的酬賓獎勵帳戶來賺取積分嗎？

▶️ 人 + pay (付錢) + 人 + 錢

We’ll pay the contractor $1000 for his service by the end of this month. 

我們將在本月底之前付承包商1000 美元的服務費用。

I'll pay you $20 back tomorrow. 

我明天會還你 20 塊錢。

I paid the driver (in/with) cash. 

我付現金給司機。

The company pays its interns $4,000 a month. 

這家公司給實習生每個月4千美元的報酬。

▶️ compensate/reimburse (賠償) + 人 + for + 物

The airline will reimburse me for the amount they have overcharged me.

航空公司將會把多收我的錢退還給我。

The insurance company will compensate you for your car damage.

保險公司將會賠償你車子的損壞。

▶️ reimburse (核銷) + 人 + for + 物

Reimburse 在會計領域內的意思是「補償先前預墊的款項」，假如員工因為出公差必須預先支出一筆費用，公司事後會補償員工之前先墊的款項，這時候就可以用 reimburse 這個字，更正確的中文翻譯是 「核銷」。

Our company will reimburse employees for travel expenses.

我們公司會核銷員工的差旅費。