多益閱讀 - 現在、過去、未來完成進行式

現在完成進行式

We have been looking at houses over the past three months. We want to move out.
過去三個月我們一直在看房子。我們想搬出去。

Ryan has been looking for a job during the past four months.

在過去的四個月裡，Ryan 一直在找工作。

It has been raining since last week.

自上週以來一直在下雨。

I have been waiting for the bus for an hour. I am going to be late for work.

我已經等公車等了一個小時了。我上班要遲到了。

I've been working on this report since eight o'clock this morning.

從今天早上八點開始，我就一直在寫這份報告。

Mike hasn't been feeling well lately, so he took a day off school.

Mike 最近不太舒服，所以他請了一天假不上學。

Brad has been sneezing and coughing the whole day. He must have caught a cold from someone yesterday.

Brad 一整天都在打噴嚏和咳嗽。他一定是昨天被誰傳染到感冒了。

Over the past few years, I have been reading at least one book every month.

過去的幾年裡我每個月至少讀一本書。

過去完成進行式

▶️ 主詞 + had been Ving + until/before/by the time/when + 主詞 + 過去動詞

Jane's roommate had been cooking dinner before Jane got back from work.

Jane下班回來之前，Jane 的室友一直在煮晚飯。

I had been working part-time at a convenience store until I got a full-time job last May.

在去年五月找到一份全職工作之前，我一直在一家便利商店兼職。 ‘

By the time Kate arrived home, she had been driving for 5 hours.
Kate 到家時，她已經持續開了 5 個小時的車。

I had been feeling unwell for a few days before I went to see the doctor.

在我去看醫生之前，我已經感覺身體不適幾天了。

She had been working for two hours when someone called. 

有人打電話給她時，她已經持續工作了兩小時。

▶️ 主詞 + 過去動詞 + because/since + 主詞  + had been Ving

The traffic was bad last month because a road construction had been going on for weeks.

上個月的交通很糟糕，因為修路已經進行了數週了。

We decided to buy a new car since our old one hadn't been working for months.

我們決定買一輛新車，因為我們的舊車已經壞了好幾個月了。

未來完成進行式

未來完成進行式的結構 :

I will have been working here for a year by July.

等到七月的時候，我就已經在這裡工作一年了。

By the time I arrive home, I will have been driving for 6 hours.

等我到家的時候，我就已經連續開了 6 個小時的車了。

By this time next month, I will have been preparing for the TOEIC test for a year.

下個月的這個時候，我準備多益考試就滿一年了。

This case will have been going on for over a year before it is settled.

這個案子在結案之前已經持續了一年多。

I will have been training for a marathon for three months by July. 

到七月時候我將訓練馬拉松滿三個月 。

She will have been living in Taipei for one year next month. 

她下個月即將在台北住滿一年。