Music is a favorite IELTS Speaking topic because almost everyone listens to it, and examiners can ask about it in every part of the test. Good IELTS music vocabulary helps you talk about your own taste in Part 1, describe a song or a concert in Part 2, and discuss music education or streaming in Part 3. This page gives you fifteen words and phrases for music, each with a meaning and example sentences, a table of the main types of music, sentence starters, sample answers and the mistakes to avoid.
In this lesson you'll learn words for your taste in music and adjectives that describe how songs sound. While you watch, try saying each adjective about a song you know.
In Part 1 you'll be asked what you listen to and when. A Part 2 cue card might ask about a song, a singer or a concert, and in Part 3 the examiner may ask about music in schools or how technology has changed the way people listen.
Describe a song that is special to you.
You should say: what the song is, when you first heard it, and what it sounds like.
And explain why it's special to you.
There are two groups of cards. The first covers how you talk about your taste in music, and the second gives you adjectives for how a song or a style of music sounds. A table of common types of music sits between them.
Use these to explain what you like and how you listen.
Easy to remember and enjoyable to listen to.
A song that gets stuck in your head.
To sing together with a song.
The type of music someone likes.
Unable to sing or hear musical differences properly.
Name the type of music you mean, then add an adjective from the cards below to describe it.
| Type of music | Adjectives that often fit |
|---|---|
| Classical music | relaxing, soft, harmonic, melancholic |
| Rock music | lively, piercing, rhythmic |
| Hip-hop | rhythmic, upbeat |
| K-pop | catchy, upbeat, lively |
| Punk music | piercing, lively |
| Electronic music | rhythmic, upbeat, uplifting |
| Jazz | warm, relaxing, harmonic |
These help you describe the sound of a song, which is what makes a Part 2 answer about music vivid.
Lively, energetic, and fast-paced music.
Calm and peaceful music that helps people relax.
Quiet and gentle music.
Very sharp and strong in sound.
Pleasant, rich, and comforting in sound.
Pleasant because different sounds fit together well.
Full of energy and excitement.
Sad and emotional.
Having a strong and regular beat.
Making people feel happier or more positive.
To talk about music well, you need to describe the sound, how it makes you feel and when you listen to it. These sentence starters cover each of those.
| Phrase | Use it to | Example |
|---|---|---|
| I'm really into … | Say what you like | I'm really into K-pop at the moment. |
| It has a … beat / melody. | Describe the sound | It has a slow beat and a really melancholic melody. |
| It always puts me in a good mood. | Describe the effect | That song always puts me in a good mood. |
| I usually listen to it when … | Say when you listen | I usually listen to it when I'm commuting to work. |
| It reminds me of … | Link a song to a memory | It reminds me of my last summer holiday with my friends. |
| I'm not musical myself, but … | Talk about your own ability | I'm not musical myself, but I love going to live concerts. |
| Thanks to streaming, people now … | Discuss a change | Thanks to streaming, people now listen to music from all over the world. |
These answers show the music vocabulary in context. The words from the cards are in bold, and the Part 2 answer uses several adjectives to describe a single song.
Pretty much all the time, actually. I listen on my way to work, usually something upbeat to wake me up, and in the evening I switch to something more relaxing, like jazz. I also sing along in the car, although my friends say I'm completely tone-deaf.
The song I'd like to talk about is "Yellow" by Coldplay. I first heard it when I was about fourteen, on a long bus journey with my class, when a friend lent me one of her earphones.
It starts quite soft, with just a guitar and the singer's voice, and then it builds into something much bigger and more powerful. The melody is simple and really catchy, and the singer's voice has a warm, slightly melancholic sound that I love. It's not a sad song exactly, but it's emotional.
After that trip it became a total earworm for me. I listened to it every day for months, and I still know all the words. It was also the song that changed my taste in music. Before, I only listened to pop, but after that I got into rock bands and started going to concerts.
It's special to me because it reminds me of that time in my life, when everything felt exciting and new. Whenever I'm stressed, I put it on, and it has a really uplifting effect on me. It's funny how one song can take you straight back to a particular moment.
I think it should, at least for younger children. Learning an instrument teaches patience and teamwork, and it gives children who aren't strong academically a chance to shine. That said, I'm not sure it should be compulsory for older teenagers, who have important exams to focus on. Maybe the best approach is to make it a lively, practical subject when children are young, so they enjoy it, and then let them choose whether to continue.
A music cue card in Part 2 gives you two minutes to describe a sound, which is a real test of your vocabulary. BestMyTest tutors' average band for lexical resource in Part 2 was 5.7, while pronunciation averaged 7.1. Our automated scoring found vocabulary at the bottom of its five scores for 31% of the Part 2 recordings it marked.
Learners' Part 2 talks averaged 169 words. Adjectives like "melancholic", "uplifting" and "rhythmic" let you say a lot about a song in very few words, which leaves you time to explain why it matters to you.
Think of a song you love and describe it out loud for two minutes, using at least four adjectives from the cards. Then try an IELTS Speaking Part 2 practice test in our app. The moment you finish recording, our instant AI review gives you a band for vocabulary along with fluency, grammar and pronunciation. For more help with word choice, use the speaking vocabulary exercises in our AI Tutor.
You might also like the vocabulary for movies and TV shows and advertising, or the complete IELTS speaking vocabulary list by topic.
The figures on this page come from the BestMyTest IELTS learner performance data, our records of IELTS practice on BestMyTest up to October 2026. That page explains how we measure each figure. Last updated 15 October 2026.