雅思考試口說測驗指南 - 雅思口說模擬試題、雅思口說練習、雅思口說題庫
歡迎來到IELTS 口說測驗指南， 在這邊你可以找到所有關於雅思口說測驗考試的內容、考題資訊、 以及超過1000題的雅思口說題庫。 本頁面中列出20回完整雅思口說測驗以及本站所有的口說模擬試題，想練習的同學請瀏覽並點擊下方的考題。
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IELTS 口說練習測驗指南
接下來我們會帶你完整認識IELTS 口說第 1 至第 3 部分最常見的話題、Band 9 模範回答的示例、 以及真正能幫助你提升口說分數的重要技巧與練習資源。 你可以使用下方的目錄快速找到你需要的內容。
文章目錄
IELTS 口說測驗資訊
雅思口說測驗一開始可能會讓人緊張，特別是因為你必須在考官面前現場應答。 也因為是「真人面試」形式，想找到免費且高品質的口說題目與範例回答並不容易。 不過別擔心，我們已經替你準備好了！ 在正式開始練習各類雅思口說主題之前，我們先快速了解一下口說測驗的結構與進行方式。
口說測驗形式
IELTS 口說測驗全程約 11～15 分鐘，分成 3 個部分。 需要注意的是：Greeting（問候） 與 Part 1 的題型其實相同， 但為了方便你學習，我們將兩者拆開介紹。
The Greeting（問候階段）
進入口說考場後，考官不會一開始就丟難題給你，而是先從非常基本的問候開始。 但要特別注意：你在問候階段的回答也會被計分，因此務必要事先準備。
以下是口說測驗開場時會出現的典型流程：
- 考官會先自我介紹，接著問你的名字。你可以回答：「My name's _______.」
- 然後考官會問：「What can I call you?」 你可回答：「You can call me _______.」 若有英文名字可以使用，但前提是你要能正確發音——若你連自己的英文名字都念不清楚，那會扣分！
- 接著，考官會問你從哪裡來。只要回答一句：「I'm from _______.」即可。 這個階段不用講太多額外細節。
- 最後，考官會請你出示身分證件。確認完後，正式測驗就開始了。
IELTS 口說測驗 Part 1
IELTS 口說第 1 部分約 4–5 分鐘，通常包含 8–10 個 IELTS 口說問題，並圍繞 2–3 個常見主題， 如你的工作、學業、家庭、家鄉、居住環境等。 這些主題的難度比 Part 2 低，非常生活化。 以下是可能會出現的提問示例：
Where is your hometown?
What do you like about it?
What do you not like about it?
How important is your hometown to you?
Let's move on to talk about accommodation:
Tell me about the kind of accommodation you live in?
Does the place you live in have many amenities?
Is there anything you would like to change about the place you live in?
Do you plan to live there for a long time?
Part 1 的問題類似與陌生人寒暄的小聊天，不會太深入。 但千萬別因此掉以輕心──只要稍微準備一下，你整體口說表現就會提升許多。 你也能在本文後段看到更多如何準備 Part 1 的技巧。
IELTS 口說測驗 Part 2
在 Part 2，你需要針對一個特定主題發表較長的回答。 主題會寫在考官給你的小卡片上（Candidate Task Card）。 你將有 1 分鐘準備時間，並可使用提供的紙筆做筆記， 接著你最多可以講 2 分鐘。 以下是一個 IELTS 口說 Part 2 的示例題目：
Describe a useful electronic device you would like to own.
You should say:
- What it is
- How it would help your life
- If it would be expensive to buy
And explain why you would like it.
當你的兩分鐘結束後，考官有時會問一些簡短問題作為收尾，稱為 rounding off questions。 它們只是為了讓對話自然結束，不需要長篇大論回答。
例如，若你 Part 2 的主題是「描述你最喜歡的大眾交通方式」，
考官可能會問：
- Are the buses cheap in your city?
- Did you travel to the test today by bus?
你只需回答簡短句子即可，例如：
- Yes, about 2 dollars for a single journey.
- No, actually I came by taxi.
有時考官會跳過 rounding off 問題，直接進入 Part 3。 若發生這種情況不用擔心，通常代表你在 Part 2 的作答時間已滿（約 3 分鐘）。
IELTS 口說測驗 Part 3
在 Part 3，考官會針對 Part 2 相關的主題延伸提問 4–8 個問題， 形式會像一場雙向討論，因此你需要展現更深入的觀點與推理能力。 此部分約 4–5 分鐘。 以下是依據上述 Part 2 主題（電子產品）可能出現的 Part 3 問題：
What are the most popular electronic devices in your country at the moment?
What devices do you think will be popular in the future?
Do you think people spend too much money on electronic devices?
In what ways can electronic devices make our lives harder?
What would the world be like without computers?
Should children be taught to use computers at school?
IELTS 口說主題
現在你已經了解 IELTS 口說考試的進行方式，就會發現考官可能會問到各式各樣的主題。因此，熟悉一些最常出現的雅思口說主題非常重要。我們不僅替你整理了一份完整清單，每一個主題也都附上了雅思口說範例答案。
下面的長條圖顯示的是 2015 到 2017 年最常出現的口說主題。Y 軸代表這些主題被使用的百分比，而 X 軸則代表各個主題。最後，自左而右，每一個長條分別代表不同年份：2017、2016 和 2015。
IELTS 口說主題 Part 1
下面的清單不只是題目本身，也呈現了考官過去實際問過考生的口說主題。一個很好的練習方式是對著鏡子，或是和朋友一起回答這些 IELTS 口說 Part 1 的問題。下表顯示各主題被使用的頻率：
| 主題 | 出現頻率 |
|---|---|
| 家鄉 / 住宿 / 國家 | 高 |
| 朋友 / 家人 / 家務 / 小孩 | 高 |
| 電視 / 閱讀 / 音樂 / 報紙與雜誌 / 電影 | 高 |
| 科技 / 電腦 / 網際網路 | 高 |
| 工作 / 職業 / 生涯規劃 / 志工服務 | 高 |
| 主修科目 / 高中 | 中 |
| 運動 / 戶外活動 / 室內活動 | 中 |
| 旅行 / 生活方式 | 中 |
| 季節 / 下雨 / 晴天 / 天氣 | 中 |
| 時尚 / 鞋子 / 包包 / 衣服 | 中 |
| 交通工具 / 船 / 公車 / 計程車 | 中 |
| 名人 / 廣告 / 媒體 | 中 |
| 照片 / 攝影 / 顏色 / 藝術 | 低 |
| 噪音 / 耐心 / 禮貌 | 低 |
| 鏡子 / 禮物 | 低 |
My hometown is a tiny village in Malaysia. It is about 40 kilometers away from any major city. Most people probably wouldn't be able to find it on a map.
I like how the people in my hometown are so friendly, and the way that everyone knows everyone. It’s a really close-knit community, which is hard to find in big cities.
Well...I suppose my least favorite thing about it is that there aren’t too many fun things to do or see. It’s not the most exciting place, so sometimes I feel a little bored.
My hometown is very important to me, because that’s where my family lives. It’s where I come from, so it shapes a lot of who I am as a person. If I move away, I’ll likely be homesick for awhile.
Well...I’ve lived in my hometown since I was born, and I would be happy to continue living there. However, I’d like to try living abroad, even if it’s just for a short time.
My hometown, Delhi, is the second largest in India. The capital of the country, New Delhi, is also there. There is an international airport in Delhi, so it’s easy to travel in and out of the country from there.
It has developed much better public transportation, such as the metro, which has really improved the overall accessibility of the city. There have also been measures undertaken to reduce pollution and crowds, so those problems have slightly improved. Improvements are still being made to the education system, as well.
I think one of the biggest issues in Delhi is women’s safety. The city does not have a good reputation surrounding this problem, and many women fear going out alone in the city because of it. More needs to be done to protect women in Delhi.
Yes, there are trains, buses and major highways that connect easily to Delhi. There is an airport in New Delhi, and since it’s the capital of India, it is very well connected to the rest of the country.
Well, there are many different kinds of jobs, since it is a major city, but I think some of the fastest growing job markets are in computer programming and software development. There are also many jobs in marketing and retail. However, the salaries that people make can vary quite a bit depending on how much experience they have, so sometimes it can be hard to make a living even in a city like Delhi.
點擊下方按鈕開始免費開始練習IELTS 口說題目。
免費 IELTS 口說模擬測驗 - Part 1
IELTS 口說主題 Part 2 & 3
下方列出口說第 2 與第 3 部分中最常出現的主題，並列出這些主題相關的範例口說題目，（每題皆附上 9 分範例回答）。
| 主題類別 | IELTS 口說第 2 & 3 部分常見主題 |
|---|---|
| 媒體與娛樂 | 廣告／藝術／書籍／網路／新聞／電視 |
| 物品 | 服飾／電子產品／食物／家具／禮物 機械／金錢／樂器／傳統產品／蔬菜 |
| 人物 | 老師／家人／朋友／有影響力的人／好父母 |
| 地點 | 城市／公司／學校／博物館／派對／購物場所 |
| 事件 | 人生改變／決定／令人興奮的經歷／假期／生病經驗 幫助他人／難忘的經驗／遲到的經驗／旅遊經驗 |
| 社會 | 環境／交通規則／社會議題／交通運輸 |
| 其他 | 休閒活動／語言／運動 |
口說第二部分與第三部分會考到相似的主題，因此以下關於 廣告 的主題，都會同時提供第二部分與第三部分的示例問題與範例答案。
Speaking Part 2
Describe an advertisement that persuaded you to buy a product.
You should say
What advertisement it was
Was it shown on TV, radio or newspaper
What was good about that advertisement
Explain why you think that advertisement made the product seem attractive.
Speaking Part 3
There are many popular ways companies can choose to advertise. In today’s world, the top three advertisement types are probably internet ads, TV ads, and signs. Internet ads are obviously popular because they are cheap, yet they are highly effective, and can be targeted to the customer based on their online habits. On the other hand, TV ads are probably equally as popular, because although they are more expensive, they will be viewed by a large number of people watching TV. Lastly, signs are popular to use for ads because they can be put into specific places where potential customers might see them, like department stores. So, those are some of the most popular ways to advertise.
Well, I would say that I prefer internet ads. I say that because the internet is the only type of media I even use these days, as I don’t own a television or listen to the radio. I like internet ads because they’re often based on my internet history, which means I only see ads that are relevant to things I’m interested in, rather than ads for things I don’t care about. Another reason why I like internet ads is that they are easy to ignore or cancel when they appear. Unlike TV commercials, which are distracting, noisy, and cannot be skipped, internet ads are usually more subtle, like a small banner on the side of the webpage that can be easily ignored. That’s why I like internet ads the best.
Yes, definitely. If there were no advertising and you went to a shop, then you would just buy whatever you wanted. Your choice might be based on what others have told you, what the product looks like, or, depending on the product, what it says on the label. Advertising builds up a brand and people then trust a certain thing because they have seen it on television or elsewhere. Also, there is so much advertising around us that it must influence us. You can’t escape it, as it is fed to us constantly in our daily lives – not only in magazines, radio and television, but on billboards, on TVs installed on trains and platforms, even in schools and universities. So yes, advertising influences what we buy.
I think that advertisers should bear a certain level of responsibility when they make their ads. The most important thing is they need to ensure that the information they are sharing is relatively truthful, and is not harmful or destructive in some way. For example, fast food ads for fried chicken should not turn around and try to convince people that the food they’re selling is somehow healthy. They can, however, promote how delicious the food is. Advertisers should try to tell the truth as much as possible.
It could be seen as necessary in terms of the fact that, as I mentioned before, there are so many choices that we might need someone to guide us in what to buy, or to give us some extra information about products. Without this, it would be difficult to know where to start. However, that said, I’m not sure that I would regard it as ‘necessary’, as overall I think it may do more harm than good. As we just discussed, advertising encourages people to buy things they might not need. We live in a consumer society and many people are in debt because we are encouraged to buy and buy, and I’m sure advertising plays a major role in this. Without advertising, we could just do our own research and decide what we really need. So no, I would not say that advertising in necessary in modern society.
It seems to me that advertising can affect kids in a few different ways. First of all, advertisements can mislead and confuse children by exaggerating the effects a product can have, like how makeup ads try to convince people that their eyelashes will grow if they use a particular brand of mascara. Secondly, ads can affect children’s self-image and self-esteem by causing them to think that they need to be like the people in the ads, who are often misrepresentations of real people. Impressionable children who see ads may get the wrong idea about some things.
Unfortunately, there are some ads that can be harmful to kids. For example, ads for types of foods and drinks which contain high amounts of sugar and fat can manipulate children into wanting to eat these foods. Another way that ads can harm children is that they can negatively affect children’s self-esteem. Children who see models in advertisements may believe that they need to look like those people, and become upset when they aren’t able to achieve perfection. So, promoting unhealthy influences and lowering self-esteem are a few reasons why ads can be harmful to kids.
點擊下方按鈕開始免費開始練習IELTS 口說題目。
免費 IELTS 口說模擬測驗 - Part 2
如何應對 IELTS 口說 Part 1
如前所述，IELTS 口說測驗第 1 部分的問題就像與英語母語者的日常對話。如果你平時能和外國人輕鬆聊天，那麼第 1 部分應該不會太困難；不過，你仍然需要事先準備。
在回答第 1 部分的 IELTS 口說問題時，答案不應該太短，也不應該過長。 例如，若考官問你：「Do you like sports?」 僅回答「No. I don't like sports.」是不足夠的。 記住，你的目標是向考官證明你能說英語，因此你需要提供更完整的答案，讓考官有內容可以評分。 一個合格的回答可能是： 「I understand the benefits of being in sports and the entertainment of watching it, but even as a child, I could never get into sports. I prefer to sit down and read an engaging book.」 一般來說，第 1 部分的回答應該有 3～4 句完整句子。
幸運的是，有一些簡單的方法可以讓你自然延伸答案，而不需要使用困難或不熟悉的文法結構。 以下你將看到 5 個簡單技巧，以及對應的示例，教你如何在 IELTS 口說第 1 部分中有效延伸你的回答。
| 1. 提供原因 (Providing Reasons) | |
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What do you like to do in your spare time? I am really into swimming, so I like to swim in my free time. I suppose this is thanks to the influence of my parents who both like swimming. |
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What kind of programme do you like to watch on TV? My favorite TV programmes are dramas, since I don't have to think too much when I watch them. They're a little over dramatic at times, but that's part of the fun. |
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Do you usually watch films alone or with others? I like watching films with my family and friends, because afterwards we can talk about our favorite parts and figure out what we think the plot was about. |
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Who do you get on best within your family? It's hard to say, since we're all so close. I guess I probably get on best with my mother, as we are the most alike. We're both very chatty and warm people. |
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| 2. 提供例子 (Providing Examples) | |
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Do you like to keep fit? Yes! I like to keep fit. I am keen on sports! For instance, I play basketball every week and use the gym whenever I have the chance |
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Do you like learning a new language? Yes! I really do! Take learning English as example. I love reading English magazines and listening to English podcasts. |
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Is there anything you would change about your hometown? Well.. my least favorite thing about it is that there aren't too many fun things to do or see. A case in point is that shopping centres and restaurants close too early. |
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| 3. 提供細節 (Providing Details) | |
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Tell me about your hometown? My hometown, Delhi, is the second largest in India. The capital of the country, New Delhi, is also there. There is an international airport in Delhi, so it's easy to travel in and out of the country from there. |
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Tell me about the kind of accommodation you live in? I live in a rented room in a paying guest accommodation. It is a superb building equipped with all the facilities. Round-the-clock security, access to free Wi-Fi, medical room and a common room all are made available to the guests living in the building. Every major part of the city is accessible from our building. |
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Tell me about the favorite shop you often go to? It is a book shop near where I live. It's on the main street. I often go in there to browse and have a look through all the books they have. |
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| 4. 談論過去或是未來 (Talking About the Past or the Future) | |
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Where do you live in your country now? I am currently living in Delhi, which is the second most populated city in India. I've lived there for a couple of years, but I used to live in Bangalore, which is also a big city in southern India. |
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Are you working at the moment? No! Not at the moment. I am unemployed now, but I am planning to apply for some internship positions this summer. Hopefully things will change soon. |
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Have you ever been to a concert before? No. I've never been to a concert before, but I think I will. Concerts are always happening around where I live, so I will try to go check them out when I can. |
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| 5. 做出預測 (Making Speculations) | |
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Do you think you'll ever live in another country? I suppose I'd be happy to leave my country if I was offered a job abroad that was interesting. |
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What would be your ideal holiday destination? Hmm.. I'd doubt whether I'll ever go there, but I'd love to go to Africa to see the wild nature. Right now I don't have money for vacation. If I had more money, I would probably go with my girlfriend. |
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What would be your ideal job? You know..that's a tricky one. It would probably be working as a software engineer in Google if I managed to pass Google's interview. |
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在口說考試中，盡量讓自己聽起來自然——就像在跟一位好朋友聊天一樣。 當你感到緊張或壓力時，很容易會低頭、不看考官、語調平淡、聲音太小、只給一兩個字的答案，甚至皺著眉頭。 這些習慣會讓你的回答聽起來不自信，並對你的成績產生負面影響，因此務必要避免。
相反地，你應該專注在能讓你表現更好的行為： 與考官保持自然的眼神交流、說話時有精神、有熱情，並讓聲音清楚、響亮到足以讓對方輕鬆聽見。 提供具體、有內容的回答，而不是短短一句話就結束。也別忘了微笑！ 友善又自信的態度能讓你的口說表現更吸引人、也更有效。
如何應對 IELTS 口說 Part 2
IELTS 口說第 2 部分需要你連續講滿 2 分鐘，而且可能必須描述一個你不熟悉的主題。 許多考生在這段時間容易緊張、壓力大，導致講不到重點、內容講不滿、甚至講到一半就詞窮。 為了幫助你克服這些問題，我們整理出 4 個 IELTS 口說技巧，能讓你在 Part 2 更放鬆、更流暢地表達。
1. 不要被提示卡上的 bullet points 限制住你的回答
很多人誤以為必須逐字回答提示卡上的所有要點，但這完全不是事實。 依照 官方評分標準，考官並沒有要求你必須涵蓋所有 bullet points。 這些提示只是「協助你」而已。如果其中一兩點你不熟悉、不好發揮，你可以選擇跳過，改談你更有內容的方向，只要與主題有關即可。 這代表你可以挑選自己擅長的重點作答，並補充其他與主題相關的內容，讓你的回答更自然、更流暢。
2. 善用準備時間，規劃你的回答結構
在開始說話前，你會有 1 分鐘的準備時間。 在這 1 分鐘裡，你應該先快速規劃回答的結構，並在紙上寫下關鍵字，提醒自己等一下要提哪些內容。 有結構的回答會讓你的口說表現更清楚、連貫，也比較不容易 halfway 卡住。
3. 不要害怕犯錯
最後一個口說技巧是：不要因為犯錯而慌張。 每個考生在口說時都會犯文法錯誤或選錯字，連高分考生也不例外，考官也完全知道這一點。 最重要的不是「完美無缺」，而是你能否清楚傳達訊息。 小錯誤不會拉低你的主要評分，但若你在意錯誤、停下來思考，就會破壞流暢度，反而更吃虧。 **如果你能立即修正，那就修正；如果需要花時間思考，就放過它，繼續往下講。**
4. 準備好一套適用所有題目的口說架構
最糟糕的情況就是：你腦中有想法，但因為沒有組織而說不清楚、考官也聽不懂。 這就是為什麼「口說結構」非常重要。 建議你準備一套可以應付所有 IELTS 口說 Part 2 題目的回答架構。 這裡我們推薦兩種策略，你可以選擇最適合自己的那一套。
第一種策略
在第一種策略中，你的回答可以分成 3 個部分：
Introduction（開頭）：
在開頭，你可以簡單改寫題目，並用一句話引入你要講的主題。
例如：
“I’m going to talk about …”
“I’d like to talk about …”
或如果你需要一點時間思考，可以說：
“Hmm… this is an interesting topic. My first thought is…”
“That’s a tough question for me, but if I had to choose, I’d choose…”
開頭大概 10 秒左右即可，接著就進入主要內容。
Main points（主要內容）：
決定主題後，你可以先用「who、what、where、when」等問題來幫助自己產生內容，並把關鍵字寫在紙上。
接著看看提示卡上的 bullet points，從中挑兩點來發展你的內容。
最後，再回答與“why” 有關的問題，因為幾乎所有題卡都會要求你解釋原因。
Extension（延伸內容）：
如果你講完以上內容還沒到 2 分鐘，可以加上一段個人感受或未來相關的想法。
例如：
“Overall, I feel …”
“I think in the future I will …”
這些句型能讓你自然延伸約 20 秒。
You should say:
- what it is
- what you used it for
- how long you have used it
- and describe why it is important to you
Laptop, HP, Good configuration, Windows 8
Bought from BestBuy few years ago.
Present from my mom
Bullet point:
What I used it for: study, take notes, watch movies, listen to music
How long I have used it: 1 year
Why: essential part of my life
This is an interesting topic. My first thought is that I find a lot of electronic equipment useful, but today I am going to talk about the laptop I have.
My laptop computer is manufactured by HP. This laptop has a good configuration and it supports most of the latest software. It came with the Windows 8 operating system and a warranty for three years. I remembered my mom bought it for me as a present. We bought it at Best Buy. I remember it was black friday, so the computers were on sale and we got a great discount.
As for what I use it for, I'd say it is useful in virtually all aspects of my life, including studying, and entertainment. For instance, I use my laptop to take notes. I remember I used to take notes by hand in highschool. It was extremely time-consuming. Now with my laptop, I can type notes directly into a document. It is just much faster and much more flexible. I also use my laptop for entertainment purposes. For example, when I get home from school, I listen to music on my laptop. On weekends, I like watching my favorite TV shows on Netflix. If I didn't have my laptop, I would have to use my phone to watch videos, and I think the phone's screen would be too small for me to really enjoy the programme.
With regards to how long I have used it, well, I had my old laptop for over 5 years, but I finally decided to upgrade and bought my current one a year ago.
Finally, I want to talk about why the laptop is important to me. As I said earlier, this laptop has become an essential piece of equipment for me in almost every aspect of my life. I use it to watch movies and listen to music. I also use it to take notes. I even use it to write a blog, and play games occasionally.
Overall, I feel I am a bit emotionally attached to this laptop as it has become a part of my life. I think in the future, I will continue to use it until it stops working. Even if it breaks, I'll probably still keep it and treat it as a valuable.
第二種策略
在這個策略中，你的回答同樣可以分成 3 個部分，但你可以把它想像成要對考官講三個「小故事」。這三個故事分別來自於過去、現在與未來。也就是說，你會先說一個「以前發生的事」、再說「現在的情況」、最後再談「你認為未來可能會怎樣」。 透過這種方式，你比較不會卡住不知道該講什麼，也更容易讓你的回答延伸到接近 2 分鐘。
如果你僅依照提示卡上的 bullet points 會覺得內容不足，這個三段式故事策略能幫你自然延伸回答內容。 事實上，你不需要完全侷限在提示卡上的問題。雖然你應該從題目主題開始，但你可以使用其他相關的小故事來支持你的回答，甚至稍微偏題也沒關係，只要仍與主題有關即可。
- Who they are
- How you met them
- Why you think they are good parents
- And explain what it requires to be good parents.
There are lots of ways to be a good parent, and today I'd like to tell you three stories about my experiences with parenting.
Well, first of all, when I was growing up, I think I was very fortunate to have good parents. My parents both worked very hard, but also took the time to make sure they taught us valuable lessons and spent time with us every day. I remember that we would always have dinner at the dinner table together, and my mother and father would ask me and my siblings questions about our day and make jokes with us. They are still very important people in my life now.
Next, I'd like to talk about some great parents that I know today. They are my friends who are new parents. Even though they are still learning about how to be good parents, I watch them lose sleep each night and sacrifice their own comfort regularly for the sake of their baby. The mother is so patient, even when she has not had time to take a shower or relax, she always smiles and plays with the baby. The father works hard and even after a long day, he still takes time to give his wife a break when he comes home from work, so she can have some time to herself. The couple is not only kind to their baby, but they are also kind to each other.
For my last story today, I'm going to tell you about a TV show I saw that has influenced how I think I want to be a parent in the future. The show is called "Parenthood," and it's a sitcom about a few different families. Although they are all very different, the thing that holds them together is their support, honesty, and love for one another. I hope that when I become a parent someday, I can give my family the same amount of all of those things, and be accepting of my children even if they are different from how I expected them to be.
如何應對 IELTS 口說 Part 3
在 IELTS 口說測驗的第 3 部分，考官會根據你在第 2 部分所談的主題，提出更廣泛、更深入的問題。 這些問題通常較為抽象，需要你提供更完整的說明，並用例子支撐你的回答。
如果你曾研究過 IELTS 口說第 3 部分的題目，你可能會覺得這些問題相當不可預測，因此難以準備。 不過，只要仔細觀察，其實可以發現題目之間有一定的模式。 通常，第 3 部分的問題會要求你：
- 對某個主題發表你的看法（Give your opinion on a topic）
- 說明你的偏好（Express your preference）
- 比較與對比兩件事（Compare and contrast two things）
- 對未來情況做出推測（Make a prediction）
- 將現在與過去做比較（Make a comparison with the past）
- 討論假設情境（Talk about a hypothetical situation）
- 討論你的國家中的事物（Talk about things in your country）
- 描述某件事的原因與結果（Talk about causes and effects）
- 提出針對某問題的解決方法（Provide solutions to a problem）
以下我們一起看看更多範例題目。
| IELTS 口說 Part 3 題型 | |
|---|---|
Give your opinion on a topic
|
|
Express your preference
|
|
Talk about people or things in your country
|
|
Talk about causes and effects
|
|
Compare and contrast two things
|
|
Make a prediction
|
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Make a comparison with the past
|
|
Talk about a hypothetical situation
|
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Provide solutions to a problem
|
|
以上就是你在第 3 部分會遇到的所有題型。 雖然第 3 部分並沒有明確的字數要求，但答案不能太短，否則就代表你沒有充分發展你的想法。 一般來說，若想取得高分，你的回答最好落在 5～8 句之間。
如果你覺得要連續說 5～8 句很困難，不用擔心，你並不孤單。 就算是英文母語者，在沒有練習 IELTS 題目的情況下，也很難立刻給出完整且高分的回答。 幸好，我們提供了幾個IELTS 口說模板（speaking sample templates），可以讓你的表現更輕鬆、更穩定。 只要你練習足夠多的題目、熟悉常見主題、再搭配我們建議的答題架構， 你就能更有自信地作答，並有效提升你的口說表現。
接下來，我們將說明如何依照不同題型來「延伸」與「組織」你的回答。 請記住，這些架構是為了幫助你更清楚地表達想法、以及幫助你保持回答的條理清晰。 但你不必完全按照模板回答，只要你的內容切題、語言能力展現得好，就完全沒問題。
現在就來看看，如何根據不同的問題類型去延伸並組織你的回答吧。
| 對未來情況做出推測（Make a prediction) | |
|---|---|
| 結構 |
|
| 題目 | What do you think cities will be like in 50 years time? |
| 高分範例答案 | |
|
Describe the prediction:
I think cities in the future will be more densely populated. At the same time, people will still require transportation, so I think the transportation in future cities will be more modern, fast, and convenient. Describe the current trend and say this trend will probably continue: In fact, I think there is a growing trend across the world of futuristic cities emerging where transportation is becoming more convenient to meet the growing demands of population. This trend will probably continue going forward. Describe how you feel about this prediction: I personally like this trend as more futuristic cities will emerge. A good example of a futuristic city is I think I will say it is Tokyo, where people have access to clean transportation, and live in compact spaces, like high-rises. |
|
| 將現在與過去做比較（Make a comparison with the past） | |
|---|---|
| 結構 |
|
| 題目 | How has teaching changed in your country over the past few decades? |
| 高分範例答案 | |
|
State that there have been changes over the past decade:
In the past few decades, there have definitely been some noticeable changes in education through generations. Describe the first comparison: I mean ..most notably, students today can no longer be punished physically by teachers, while in the past, that was pretty common. Describe the second comparison: Another way that education has changed is teacher student interaction. Today, it’s more normal to see students answering questions and having discussions, while in the past, the teacher simply lectured, and the students listened silently. Describe how you feel about this change: Overall, I think education is making progress in my country. |
|
| 比較與對比兩件事（Compare and contrast two things | |
|---|---|
| 結構 |
|
| 題目 | What are the differences between living in the city and the countryside? |
| 高分範例答案 | |
|
State that there are a few differences between two things:
For me, there are quite a few differences between life in the city and life in the country. Life in the city and in the country is vastly different. Describe the first comparison: First of all, the way people interact with each other is different. For example, in a small town, people usually wave to say hello, and notice strangers in town. But in a big city, most people ignore each other and try to give each other space in public. Describe the second comparison: Another big difference between the two is the amount of noise, which is higher in cities, and lower in small towns. Give a short conclusion: Overall, life in both places varies. |
|
| 提出針對某問題的解決方法（Provide solutions to a problem） | |
|---|---|
| 結構 |
|
| 題目 | How can we stop violence on TV? |
| 高分範例答案 | |
|
Briefly talk about the problem:
I think violence on TV is the most problematic for children, but there isn’t really a simple way to make it stop, because there is a demand for action, horror, and excitement on TV. Talk about the first solution: The way I see it, there are two possible ways to deal with violent TV shows. The first is to make policies that actually ban that kind of programming altogether, although that would likely not be popular. Talk about the second solution: The second way could be to educate people on why violent TV shows are problematic, and see if they will stop watching the shows to lower the demand for them. Describe how you feel about the problem and the solutions: I mean either way, I think this problem probably isn’t going to disappear with just one simple solution. |
|
| 描述某件事的原因與結果（Talk about causes and effects） | |
|---|---|
| 結構 |
|
| 題目 | What are some of the causes of water pollution? |
| 高分範例答案 | |
|
Briefly talk about the phenomenon:
Water pollution definitely has more disastrous effects on our health Point out the cause or effect: From what I understand, water pollution is caused mostly by human activity, so it seems like the likely sources of water pollution would be factories, runoff from farms, and sewage from cities. Provide an example of the cause or effect: For instance, I’ve seen a few studies recently that declared the Australian Great Barrier Reef to be dead due to man-made pollutants and garbage in the water. Describe how you feel about the phenomenon: I think it’s quite sad, as that probably could have been prevented if people paid more attention to the effects big industry has on the environment. |
|
| 討論你的國家中的事物（Talk about things in your country） | |
|---|---|
| 結構 |
|
| 題目 | How popular is watching television in your country? |
| 高分範例答案 | |
|
Answer the IELTS speaking question:
As far as I know, watching TV is probably one of the most popular pastimes for people in my country. Give examples of how most people do things: For example, in the evening, almost every home I pass has the TV in the living room switched on, and families will be sitting around together watching shows. I think most people like watching the news, or watching dramas. Give examples of how you do things: As for me, I also watch quite a bit of TV when I’m at home. For instance, I watch sitcoms on Friday nights after work.I guess other people in my country probably do the same thing as I do. |
|
| 對某個主題發表你的看法（Give your opinion on a topic） | |
|---|---|
| 題目 | Do you think people spend too much money on electronic devices? |
| 高分範例答案 | |
|
Answer the question:
If you ask me, yes, I think that some people spend too much money trying to keep up with the latest trends in technology. Explain the reason: However, I can understand why they do it, because these days devices become obsolete almost immediately after they are purchased. Give examples to support your reasons: For example, a new smartphone might have some great new camera today, but tomorrow, another one will appear with an even better camera. Then, everyone will want to upgrade to the new device. As for me, I am satisfied with using a slightly outdated device in order to save money until I really need a new one. |
|
| 說明你的偏好（Express your preference） | |
|---|---|
| 題目 | Do you generally read a lot of books or do you prefer watching T.V? |
| 高分範例答案 | |
|
Answer the question:
Even though I love to read, the reality is I spend quite a bit more time watching TV. Explain the reason: I think the main reason I watch more TV is because it’s lazier, which is unfortunate. But at the same time, there are some great shows to choose from. Give examples to support your reasons: For instance, one of my favorite shows is “Dexter”, which has great writing, an interesting plot, and well-developed characters, just like a book. I think in the age we live in now, TV is just going to keep getting better and better, so I am going to probably continue watching more TV. |
|
| 討論假設情境（Talk about a hypothetical situation） | |
|---|---|
| 題目 | If you could influence or had the power to change the world with your writings what would you want to change? |
| 高分範例答案 | |
|
Answer the question:
If I could change the world with my writings, my biggest priority would probably be to educate people about how and why they need to make changes to what they buy, what they eat, and consume to help save the environment. Explain the reason: The main reason is that people nowadays are using so much disposable plastic and products. This has led to many environmental problems. If my writing could change our consumption habits, that would have a drastic effect on our environmental footprint. Give examples to support your reasons: For example, I’ve seen a few studies recently predicting that, by 2050, the mass of plastic in the world’s oceans will exceed the mass of all the fish that live there. If that happens, the entire food chain will be severely damaged. |
|
BestMyTest 雅思線上課程
BestMyTest 是一款為你量身打造、方便靈活的線上 IELTS 準備課程。 我們的 IELTS 口說題庫完全依照官方考試的形式設計， 從難度、格式到應試流程，都盡可能為你重現一個真實的口說面試情境。 此外，我們提供 4 套完整的模擬 IELTS 口說測驗，題目皆為全新編寫， 也提供一份完全免費的 IELTS 口說試題樣本。
我們整理與製作的 IELTS 口說主題皆來自最新年度的考題趨勢， 因此這些口說示範答案對你的備考非常有幫助，也高度貼近真實考試。 記得完整練習所有題目，相信你一定能在 IELTS 口說中取得優異成績！
註冊 7 天免費試用，即可解鎖 IELTS 口說課程、題庫與更多完整學習內容， 馬上開始你的 IELTS 準備吧。
7 天免費使用IELTS 口說評分方式
在 IELTS 口說測驗中，你的表現會依照四大評分標準進行評分，分別是：流利度與連貫性（Fluency and Coherence）、 字彙資源（Lexical Resource）、文法範圍與準確性（Grammatical Range and Accuracy）、 以及發音（Pronunciation）。 以下將帶你深入了解每一項評分標準的內容。 若想了解更完整的官方說明，你也可以參考 IELTS 官方提供的 口說評分描述（band descriptors）。
Fluency & Coherence（流利度與連貫性）
你是否能以清楚、合乎邏輯的方式表達想法？ 「流利度」指的是能否順暢表達、不中斷地說下去；「連貫性」則指你的回答是否條理清晰、容易讓聽者理解。 若要在這項目達到 9 分，你需能自然地連續表達，不因詞彙或文法卡住，同時完整發展你的回答。
如果你常常因為思考文法或單字而停頓，你的流利度就會受到影響。 記住：重點是「有效傳達訊息」，而不是「用最完美的語法」。 至於連貫性，你可以運用銜接語（如 however, also, therefore 等），讓答案更順、更有組織，同時也能爭取一些思考時間。
Lexical Resource（字彙資源）
字彙資源指的是你是否能運用多元、準確的單字來表達想法。 若你經常使用同一組安全但有限的詞彙，就會讓考官覺得你的字彙量不足。 此外，不僅單字意思要正確，使用的語境也要恰當——因為英文單字往往有其語感與隱含意義，並非查字典就能完全掌握。
考官也會期待你能「用自己的話」改寫問題（paraphrasing）。 這意味著你不只能理解問題，還能用不同詞彙自然地重新表達其核心意思。
Grammatical Range（文法範圍與準確性）
測驗中，考官會注意你是否能熟練使用多種文法結構，如複合句、從屬子句、不同時態等等。 想在這一項得高分，僅僅「不犯錯」是不夠的——你必須提供足夠機會讓考官聽到你使用各種文法結構。
很多英語學習者其實不知道自己說話時會犯哪些錯，因此建議你錄音練習並聆聽自己的回答。 你可能會發現很多原本沒察覺的錯誤。 如果可以，請母語人士或英文程度好的朋友協助你指出問題並修正。
Pronunciation（發音）
最後，發音也是關鍵項目之一。 高分的標準並不是「像母語人士一樣」，而是你說話時能否始終讓母語者清楚理解。 若你的發音影響理解，就會降低分數。
英文的自然語調不僅是正確的音標，還包含語調（intonation）、重音（stress）、節奏（rhythm）。 若你不熟悉英文的自然節奏，最好的方法就是大量聽、跟讀、模仿。 你可以透過 BestMyTest 的口說題庫每天練習錄音、聽自己的發音，找出改進的方向。
如果你時間有限，也能透過模仿母語者錄音快速提升。 停下錄音、模仿語調、停頓、情緒，反覆練習短句， 能有效訓練你的耳朵與口腔肌肉，使你的英文更自然、更接近真實對話。
免費 IELTS 口說練習資源
想用免費資源提升口說能力，會比其他三科稍微困難一些。 的確，多開口說英文有助於進步，但真正有效的方法是與流利的英文者對話， 對方可以即時糾正你的錯誤。 當然，現實中不一定隨時都有母語人士能陪你練習，因此我們準備了下一個最佳選擇： 免費 IELTS 口說資源。
IELTS Speaking Questions
若你想了解 IELTS 口說三部分的真實樣貌， 可以觀看以下官方提供的 IELTS YouTube 影片，完全免費。 影片內容包含大量示範、資訊與高分口說樣本，非常值得學習。
- YouTube Video: IELTS Speaking 1（Kenn，Band 8.5）
- YouTube Video: IELTS Speaking 2（Tina，Band 5）
- YouTube Video: IELTS Speaking 3（Kopi，Band 8）
以下是幾個非常實用、完全免費的資源，可用來訓練與維持你的 IELTS 口說能力。
1. Google Speech-to-Text
這個工具非常適合訓練你的口說速度與發音準確度。 你會發現，如果你發音不清楚，Google API 會把它「聽成」別的字並顯示出來。 在 BestMyTest 的口說題庫（SAMPLE 標籤）中也有類似功能， 若你使用的是桌機版 Chrome 瀏覽器即可體驗。
2. YouTube
YouTube 上有大量免費的 IELTS 口說練習影片， 有些還提供口說示範答案，非常適合自學與模仿。
3. Google Play Store
Google Play 上有許多免費的英語口說流利度 App， 使用上非常方便，只需下載即可開始練習。 選對 App，即使只是短暫練習，也能讓你的 IELTS 口說能力有所提升。